To determine the word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others, we'll examine each option.
1. A. soup: sup
B. school: skul
C. cartoon: kɑrˈtun
D. football: ˈfʊtbɔl
The words 'soup', 'school', and 'football' have the 'u' sound as /ʊ/ or /u/, but 'school' has the 'u' sound as /u/ while the others don't have the 'u' sound with a 'u' letter. However, 'school' starts with a different sound (/sk/) compared to the other three, which begin with a single consonant sound (/s/, /k/, and /f/). So we need to find the underlined parts in the questions, which I'm assuming are the first letters. So the underlined part of school 's' sounds differently from the other options.
2. A. village:
B. children: ˈʧɪldrən
C. hospitable: ˈhɑˈspɪtəbəl
D. cottage: ˈkɑtɪʤ
The words 'village', 'children', 'hospitable', and 'cottage' are the options, but we don't have the ipa for village. However, we can see that the words 'children' starts with /ʧ/, which is a voiceless postalveolar affricate sound, and it sounds differently from the other options.
3. A. full: fʊl
B. butter: ˈbətər
C. sugar: ˈʃʊgər
D. put: pʊt
The words 'full', 'sugar', and 'put' have the 'u' sound as /ʊ/, while 'butter' has the 'u' sound as /ə/ and then /ʊ/ is not present, so we have /ʊ/ and /ə/. But the underlined parts are needed.
However, if we take the last 'u' or 'ut' sound in each option: 'full', 'put' have /ʊt/ and 'butter' has /tər/ so 'butter' sounds differently from the other options.
4. A. camera: ˈkæmərə
B. together: təˈgɛðər
C. generous: ˈʤɛnərəs
D. scenery: ˈsinəri
The underlined parts in the options can be considered as the first letter or the sound /ə/ in each option. If we take the /ə/ sound, it is present in 'camera', 'together', and 'generous', but 'scenery' also has the /ə/ and /i/ sound. If we consider the first sound, 'camera' starts with /k/, 'together' with /t/, 'generous' with /ʤ/, and 'scenery' with /s/. So 'generous' starts with a sound that sounds differently from the other options, which all start with voiceless consonant sounds.
1. A. faster than
2. A. earlier than
3. Which