School Life in Vietnam: Then and Now Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of any nation. In Vietnam, school life has undergone significant changes over the years. This essay will explore the differences between school life in Vietnam then and now, focusing on aspects such as infrastructure, teaching methods, and student experiences. Firstly, let's consider the infrastructure. In the past, schools in Vietnam often lacked proper facilities. Many classrooms were overcrowded, with limited resources and outdated equipment. Students had to share desks and chairs, and some even had to study under trees due to the lack of classrooms. However, in recent years, there has been a remarkable improvement in school infrastructure. The government has invested heavily in building new schools, renovating existing ones, and providing modern facilities such as libraries, computer labs, and sports fields. This has created a more conducive learning environment for students. Secondly, teaching methods have evolved significantly. In the past, education in Vietnam was primarily based on rote memorization and strict discipline. Teachers focused on delivering lectures, while students were expected to listen attentively and take notes. There was little room for creativity or critical thinking. However, with the advancement of educational theories and practices, teaching methods have become more student-centered. Nowadays, teachers encourage active participation, group discussions, and hands-on activities. Critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity are emphasized to prepare students for the challenges of the modern world. Furthermore, student experiences have also changed over time. In the past, students had limited access to extracurricular activities. Their lives revolved around studying and preparing for exams. There were few opportunities for sports, arts, or other hobbies. However, today's students enjoy a more well-rounded school life. Schools offer a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports clubs, music bands, drama groups, and science competitions. Students have the chance to explore their interests, develop their talents, and build social skills through these activities. This holistic approach to education enhances their overall growth and development. Moreover, technology has revolutionized school life in Vietnam. In the past, classrooms were devoid of computers, internet access, and digital resources. However, with the rapid advancement of technology, schools now have computer labs, smart boards, and access to the internet. Students can conduct research, access online learning materials, and collaborate with peers from around the world. This integration of technology has made learning more interactive, engaging, and relevant to the digital age. In conclusion, school life in Vietnam has transformed significantly over the years. The improvement in infrastructure, adoption of student-centered teaching methods, increased focus on extracurricular activities, and integration of technology have all contributed to a more enriching educational experience. These changes have not only enhanced the quality of education but also prepared students for the challenges of the modern world. As Vietnam continues to invest in education, the future looks promising for the next generation of learners.