3. Practice:
Write an introduction for each of the following task requirements.
a. Some people think that hosting an international sports event is good for the country, while some people think it is bad. Discuss both views and state your opinion. (09/01/2021)
b. Today many countries import food from different parts of the world. Is this a positive or negative development? (13/03/2021)
c. It is more important to spend public money on promoting a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (08/05/2021)
d. The major cities in the world are growing fast, as well as their problems. What are the problems that young people living in cities are facing? Give solutions to this. (02/12/2021)
Practice exercises
1
Put the words in the correct order to complete the sentences 1-7.
1/ The male / the main income earner/was/ in the last century/
2/are/extended families / Do you know / traditional in Japan?/ whether/
3/gives/benefits/poorer families / The government/
4/always/don't/ get on well / Family members/
5 / by men and women / Household tasks / often /shared/ are /
6 / are / Single parent families / becoming/in Western society / increasingly/common/
7/There/the family structure / is less important/ urgently/ on why / need to be studies/

Change the sentences in exercise from the active to the passive.
1 The earthquake destroyed a number of monuments.
2 Volunteers removed large numbers of rocks and stones to rescue people.
3 Rescuers pulled survivors from the collapsed buildings.
4 Falling buildings injured many people.
5 Helicopters arrived to take survivors to hospital.
6 The earthquake left many children homeless.
7 The earthquake struck the city at 10.00 am.

Question

3. Practice:
Write an introduction for each of the following task requirements.
a. Some people think that hosting an international sports event is good for the country, while some people think it is bad. Discuss both views and state your opinion. (09/01/2021)
b. Today many countries import food from different parts of the world. Is this a positive or negative development? (13/03/2021)
c. It is more important to spend public money on promoting a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (08/05/2021)
d. The major cities in the world are growing fast, as well as their problems. What are the problems that young people living in cities are facing? Give solutions to this. (02/12/2021)
Practice exercises
1
Put the words in the correct order to complete the sentences 1-7.
1/ The male / the main income earner/was/ in the last century/
2/are/extended families / Do you know / traditional in Japan?/ whether/
3/gives/benefits/poorer families / The government/
4/always/don&#x27;t/ get on well / Family members/
5 / by men and women / Household tasks / often /shared/ are /
6 / are / Single parent families / becoming/in Western society / increasingly/common/
7/There/the family structure / is less important/ urgently/ on why / need to be studies/

Change the sentences in exercise  from the active to the passive.
1 The earthquake destroyed a number of monuments.
2 Volunteers removed large numbers of rocks and stones to rescue people.
3 Rescuers pulled survivors from the collapsed buildings.
4 Falling buildings injured many people.
5 Helicopters arrived to take survivors to hospital.
6 The earthquake left many children homeless.
7 The earthquake struck the city at 10.00 am.

lananh22 · Accepted Answer

Tham khảo 1 số mở bài sau nhé:

a. International sporting events have become increasingly common in recent decades. While some people reckon that host countries might have to deal with a sudden surge in crime or involve themselves in an exhausting preparation process, more importantly I believe they can take the opportunity to boost tourism.

b. The food import market in various parts of the world has become increasingly popular these days. In my opinion, I find this to be a positive development.

Đổi bị động:

1.A number of monuments were destroyed by the earthquake.
2.Large numbers of rocks and stones were removed by volunteers to rescue people.
3.Survivors were pulled from the collapsed buildings by rescuers.
4.Many people were injured by falling buildings.
5.Survivors were taken to the hospital by helicopters.
6.Many children were left homeless by the earthquake.
7.The city was struck by the earthquake at 10.00 am.

Timi · Answer

a. Hosting an international sports event can be a topic of debate, with some people believing it brings benefits to the country while others argue it has negative consequences. In this essay, both perspectives will be discussed before presenting my own opinion.

b. The trend of countries importing food from various regions around the world is becoming increasingly common. This development raises questions about its impact, whether positive or negative. This essay will explore both sides of the argument and provide a personal viewpoint.

c. The allocation of public funds towards promoting a healthy lifestyle for disease prevention versus treating existing illnesses is a critical issue. This essay will examine the importance of each approach and assess the extent to which I agree or disagree with this statement.

d. Rapid urbanization in major cities worldwide has led to a host of challenges that particularly affect young residents. This essay will identify these problems and propose potential solutions to address them effectively.

Passive voice transformation:
1. A number of monuments were destroyed by the earthquake.
2. Large numbers of rocks and stones were removed by volunteers to rescue people.
3. Survivors were pulled from the collapsed buildings by rescuers.
4. Many people were injured by falling buildings.
5. Survivors were taken to hospital by helicopters upon their arrival.
6. Many children were left homeless by the earthquake.
7. The city was struck by the earthquake at 10:00 am.

Tài khoản ẩn danh · Answer

1. The earthquake destroyed a number of monuments.

-> A number of monuments were destroyed by the earthquake.

2. Volunteers removed large numbers of rocks and stones to rescue people.

-> Large numbers of rocks and stones were removed by volunteers to rescue people.

3. Rescuers pulled survivors from the collapsed buildings.

-> Survivors were pulled from the collapsed buildings by rescuers.

4. Falling buildings injured many people.

-> Many people were injured by falling buildings.

5. Helicopters arrived to take survivors to hospital.

-> Survivors were taken to hospital by helicopters upon their arrival.

6. The earthquake left many children homeless.

-> Many children were left homeless by the earthquake.

7. The earthquake struck the city at 10.00 am.

-> The city was struck by the earthquake at 10:00 am.

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~Tạm dịch~

Chuyển đổi giọng nói thụ động:

1. Một số di tích bị phá hủy do trận động đất.

2. Số lượng lớn đá, đá được các tình nguyện viên dỡ bỏ để giải cứu người dân.

3. Những người sống sót được lực lượng cứu hộ kéo ra khỏi tòa nhà bị sập.

4. Nhiều người bị thương do nhà sập.

5. Những người sống sót được trực thăng đưa đến bệnh viện khi đến nơi.

6. Nhiều trẻ em bị mất nhà cửa do trận động đất.

7. Thành phố hứng chịu trận động đất lúc 10 giờ sáng.

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