1. Space telescopes are not affected by atmospheric distortions.
  - Statement: True
  - Explanation: True. The passage mentions that space telescopes, unlike ground-based telescopes, are not affected by atmospheric distortions, which allows them to capture clearer and more detailed images of celestial objects.

2. Space telescopes can't detect different types of radiation such as ultraviolet, infrared, and X-rays.
  - Statement: False
  - Explanation: False. The passage states that space telescopes are equipped with advanced technology that can detect different types of radiation, including ultraviolet, infrared, and X-rays, which cannot be seen with the naked eye.

3. Ground-based telescopes are more powerful than space telescopes.
  - Statement: False
  - Explanation: False. The passage does not compare the power of ground-based telescopes to space telescopes. However, it highlights the advantage of space telescopes in that they are not affected by atmospheric distortions, allowing them to capture clearer images.

4. Space telescopes can only be used to study stars and galaxies.
  - Statement: False
  - Explanation: False. The passage mentions that space telescopes can be used to study a wide range of objects and phenomena, including planets, stars, galaxies, black holes, and even the early universe, indicating that they are not limited to studying only stars and galaxies.