17. “Where are you living now?” I asked her …………………………………………………………………………………………. 18. “How old will you be next year ?” She asked Ba ………………………………………………………………………………………. 19. “Is your school near here ?”...

17. I asked her where she was living now.

18. She asked Ba how old he would be next year.

19. Hoa asked me if my school was near there.

20. He asked me what time I got up.

21. I asked him what the name of his school was.

22. The examiner asked Nga if she went to school by bicycle.

23. I asked them which class they were in.

24. The teacher asked me if I could use a computer.

25. Lan said that she had just finished her lesson.

26. My mother asked me to turn on the TV for her.

27. She said that she didn't like going out at night.

28. She asked Minh to send that letter for her.

29. The students said that they were going to have a test tomorrow.

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Cấu trúc câu tường thuật:

+ Câu trần thuật dạng câu kể

$\text{–}$ Câu tường thuật câu kể: S $\text{+}$ said (that) $\text{+}$ S $\text{+}$ V(lùi thì) 

+ Câu trần thuật dạng câu hỏi

$\text{–}$ Câu tường thuật câu hỏi (Wh_questions): S $\text{+}$ asked ($\text{+}$ O)/ wanted to know $\text{+}$ Wh-words $\text{+}$ S $\text{+}$ V(lùi thì) 

$\text{–}$ Câu tường thuật câu hỏi (Yes/No_questions): S $\text{+}$ asked /wanted to know $\text{+}$ if/whether $\text{+}$ S $\text{+}$ V(lùi thì) 

+ Câu trần thuật dạng mệnh lệnh

$\text{(–)}$ S $\text{+}$ told $\text{+}$ O $\text{+}$ not to $\text{+}$ V-inf

$\text{(+)}$ S $\text{+}$ told $\text{+}$ O $\text{+}$ to $\text{+}$ V-inf

$\text{ ⨳}$ Lưu ý:

$\text{–}$ Đổi các trạng từ/cụm trạng từ chỉ thời gian:

+ now $\rightarrow$ then

+ ago $\rightarrow$ before 

+ at the moment $\rightarrow$ at that moment

+ today/tonight $\rightarrow$ that day/that night

+ tomorrow $\rightarrow$ the next day

+ yesterday $\rightarrow$ the day before

+ next time $\rightarrow$ the following

+ next $\text{+}$ time $\rightarrow$ The following $\rightarrow$ time

+ last $\text{+}$ time $\rightarrow$ The $\text{+}$ time $\text{+}$ before.

+ Đổi trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn: here $\rightarrow$ there.

+ Đổi đại từ: this/ these $\rightarrow$ that/ those