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To determine the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others, we need to analyze the given words and their pronunciations.
1. A. cough: kɔf
B. though: ðoʊ
C. enough: ɪˈnəf
D. laugh: læf
The underlined parts are "ough" in all words.
- cough: ɔf (the "ough" is pronounced as "ɔf")
- though: oʊ (the "ough" is pronounced as "oʊ")
- enough: əf (the "ough" is pronounced as "əf" or "ɔf" in some accents)
- laugh: æf (the "ough" is not present; it's "auf" or "æf")
The word "though" is the one with the most distinct pronunciation of "ough" (ðoʊ), but if we consider the options closely, "laugh" is the odd one out since its "ugh" part is pronounced differently (more like "æf" rather than a variant of "ɔf" or "oʊ").
2. A. occasions: ɔˈkeɪʒənz
B. doctors: ˈdɑktərz
C. oranges: ˈɔrɪnʤɪz
D. windows: ˈwɪndoʊz
The underlined parts are the plural forms of the nouns.
- occasions: ənz
- doctors: ərz
- oranges: ɪz
- windows: oʊz
The word "doctors" is the one with a different pronunciation of the plural form ("ərz" instead of "ənz", "ɪz", or "oʊz").
3. A. ceiling: ˈsilɪŋ
B. receive: rɪˈsiv
C. receipt: rɪˈsit
D. height: haɪt
The underlined parts are the vowel sounds after "e".
- ceiling: ɪ
- receive: i (iˈsiv)
- receipt: i (iˈsit)
- height: aɪ
The word "ceiling" is the one with a different vowel sound after "e" ("ɪ" instead of "i" or "aɪ").
I'll analyze and answer each question.
**Question 1**
1. Analyze:
'heavy' stressed at first syllable
'system' stressed at first syllable
'global' stressed at first syllable
'survive' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'survive' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: D. survive
**Question 2**
2. Analyze:
'religion' stressed at second syllable
'generous' stressed at first syllable
'abundant' stressed at second syllable
'composer' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'generous' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: B. generous
Here are the answers to the sentences:
1. by
2. frightened
3. used to have
4. opportunities
5. generating
6. doesn't either
7. prepare
8. the oldest
9. was stolen - were
10. Don't worry
1. The underlined part that needs correcting is A "cut down on their use of renewable resources". It should be "reduce their use of non-renewable resources" or simply "reduce their energy consumption".
2. The underlined parts that need correcting are B "sounds very well" and D "not so attractive and strong". They should be "sounds great" and "not very attractive and powerful", respectively, or more naturally, "doesn't sound very attractive and powerful".
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