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Based on the IPA notations, I can analyze the pronunciation of each word and answer the questions. 1. The correct answer is A. paintings. The IPA notation for "paintings" is ˈpeɪnɪŋz, which indicates a stress on the first syllable and a plural ending (-ings). The other options do not match the given IPA notation. 2. The correct answer is A. admired. The IPA notation for "admired" is ədˈmaɪərd, which indicates an unstressed vowel sound at the beginning and a stress on the second syllable (ad-MIRED). The other options do not match the given IPA notation. 3. The correct answer is A. ended. The IPA notation for "ended" is ˈɛndɪd, which indicates a stress on the first syllable and a verb ending (-ed). The other options do not match the given IPA notation. 4. The correct answer is C. follows. The IPA notation for "follows" is ˈfɑloʊz, which indicates a stress on the first syllable and a verb ending (-s). However, another option "writers" also has a similar ending (-s or -z in IPA notation), but the stress pattern and vowel sounds do not match. The IPA notation for "writers" is ˈraɪtərz, which has a different vowel sound. Therefore, "follows" is more likely the answer, but "writers" could be a potential alternative answer if the question context allows it. To analyze the pronunciation of each word using the provided International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) notations, we will focus on identifying the words based on their phonetic characteristics. 1. For the words **A. titles**, **B. changed**, **C. formed**, and **D. reviewed**, we analyze the IPA notations: - **titles: ˈtaɪtəlz** - The stress is on the first syllable. - **changed: ʧeɪnʤd** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **formed: fɔrmd** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **reviewed: rivˈjud** - The stress is on the second syllable. Based on the stress patterns, the words that have their primary stress on the first syllable are **A. titles** (ˈtaɪtəlz), making it the odd one out compared to the others. 2. For **A. collected**, **B. bread**, **C. earth**, and **D. health**: - **collected: kəˈlɛktəd** - The stress is on the second syllable. - **bread: brɛd** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **earth: ərθ** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **health: hɛlθ** - The stress is on the only syllable. The word that has its primary stress on the second syllable is **A. collected** (kəˈlɛktəd), making it the odd one out. 3. For **A. ready**, **B. health**, **C. laugh**, and **D. enough**: - **ready: ˈrɛdi** - The stress is on the first syllable. - **health: hɛlθ** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **laugh: læf** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **enough: ɪˈnəf** - The stress is on the second syllable. The word that has its primary stress on the first syllable is **A. ready** (ˈrɛdi), making it the odd one out. 4. For **A. though**, **B. cough**, **C. intended**, and **D. helped**: - **though: ðoʊ** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **cough: kɔf** - The stress is on the only syllable. - **intended: ɪnˈtɛndɪd** - The stress is on the second syllable. - **helped: hɛlpt** - The stress is on the only syllable. The word that has its primary stress on the second syllable is **C. intended** (ɪnˈtɛndɪd), making it the odd one out. ### Summary of Odd One Out for Each Set: 1. A. titles 2. A. collected 3. A. ready 4. C. intended To determine the correct answers, I'll analyze the pronunciation of each word and match it with the correct description. 1. The word that matches the description "controls" is indeed "controls" (kənˈtroʊlz). Answer: A. controls 2. The word that matches the description "pushed" is indeed "pushed" (pʊʃt). Answer: C. pushed 3. The word that matches the description "traditional" is indeed "traditional" (trəˈdɪʃənəl). Answer: B. traditional 4. The word that matches the description "designer" is indeed "designer" (dɪˈzaɪnər). Answer: A. designer To answer the questions, we need to identify the word that rhymes with another given word. I'll analyze the pronunciation of each word to find the correct answers. 1. A. cities: ˈsɪtiz, B. clothes: kloʊðz, C. stages: ˈsteɪʤɪz, D. series: ˈsɪriz The correct answer is D. series, as it rhymes with "cities" (ˈsɪtiz and ˈsɪriz). 2. A. parked: pɑrkt, B. wanted: ˈwɔntɪd, C. missed: mɪst, D. watched: wɔʧt The correct answer is D. watched, as it rhymes with "parked" (pɑrkt and wɔʧt). 3. A. channel: ˈʧænəl, B. smart: smɑrt, C. classroom: ˈklæsrum, D. cartoon: kɑrˈtun The correct answer is B. smart, as it rhymes with "cartoon" is not an exact rhyme but channel is close to "classroom" is not a perfect answer. However cartoon has a similar sound to channel (kɑrˈtun and ˈʧænəl), making A the best choice. 4. A. whether: ˈwɛðər, B. those: ðoʊz, C. although: ɔlˈðoʊ, D. ethnic: ˈɛθnɪk The correct answer is A. whether, as it almost rhymes with "ethnic" isn't correct, but whether and "although" have some similar sound with ethnic however whether (ˈwɛðər) have more similar sound to ethnic than although I'll analyze the pronunciation of each word and answer the questions. **1.** The word with the same ending sound as "hills" is: D. brings (both "hills" and "brings" end with the "z" sound, /hɪlz/ and /brɪŋz/, respectively) **2.** The word that does not have the "ɔ" sound is: A. poured (the words "called" and "borrowed" have the "ɔ" sound, /kɔld/ and /ˈbɑroʊd/, respectively, while "poured" has the "ɔrd" sound, /pɔrd/, and "suggested" has a different vowel sound, /səˈʤɛstɪd/) **3.** The word that does not have the stress on the first syllable is: C. station (the words "natural", "table", and "famous" all have the stress on the first syllable, /ˈnæʧərəl/, /ˈteɪbəl/, and /ˈfeɪməs/, respectively, while "station" also has the stress on the first syllable, but "attracts" does not, /əˈtrækts/; however "attracts" is not among the options. The word "station" has the stress on the first syllable. Considering the option "attracts" is not available we can consider the word "attracts" is not among the options hence The word that does not have the stress on the first syllable is not available among the options but if we consider the available options then it is C. station which is incorrect and the word natural should be the answer as the word that does not have the stress on the second syllable.) **4.** The word that does not have the stress on the first syllable is: D. Dirty (the words "made", "handsome", and "damage" all have the stress on the first syllable, /meɪd/, /ˈhænsəm/, and /ˈdæmɪʤ/, respectively, while "Dirty" also has the stress on the first syllable. However considering the word "made" has the stress on the last syllable and the other options have the stress on the first syllable hence the answer is A. made.) A