giúp mình với Millions of people in the UK are putting their sight at risk by continuing to smoke, warned specialists.,pespite the clear connection, only one in five people recognise that smoking can lead to blindness, a poll for the,Association of Optometrists (AOP) finds. Smokers are twice as likely to lose their sight compared with non-,smokers, as tobacco smoke can cause and worsen a number of eye conditions.,Cigarette smoke contains toxic chemicals that can irritate and harm the eyes. Additionally, Smoking can,make diabetes-related sight problems worse by damaging blood vessels at the back of the eye. Smokers are also,around three times more likely to get age-related macular degeneration - a condition affecting a person's central,vision, meaning that they lose their ability to see fine details. Moreover, they are 16 times more likely than non-,smokers to develop sudden loss of vision caused by optic neuropathy, where the blood supply to the eye,becomes blocked.,The AOP says stopping or avoiding smoking is one of the best steps you can take to protect your vision,,along with having regular sight checks. Aishah Fazlanie, Optometrist and Clinical and Regulatory Adviser for,the AOP, said: "People tend to know about the link between smoking and cancer, but many people are not,aware of the impact that smoking can have upon the eyes.",In the UK, 17% of men and 13% of women - around 7.4 million people - are smokers. More than half,(61%) of them say they want to quit. In 2017, around 2.8 million people - 5.5% of the UK - were using e-,cigarettes, and the most common reason given for this was to help quit smoking.,(Adapted from bbc.com),Question 26. What is the passage mainly about?,A. The connection between smoking and cancer,B. Smoking's negative effects on the human eye,C. People in UK switching to e-cigarette to quit smoking,D. How we can protect our vision from cigarette smoke,Question 27. According to the passage, smokers can unexpectedly lose vision when _____.,A. they suffer from macular degeneration.,B. blood vessels at the back of the eye are damaged.,C. blood is prevented from reaching the eye.,D. toxic chemicals in cigarette smoke harm the eye.,Question 28. The word "fine" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.,A. relevant B. exact C. excellent D. lively,Question 29. The AOP suggest doing all of the following to protect our sight EXCEPT _____.,A. Checking our sight frequently. B. Switching to e-cigarettes.,C. Avoid smoking. D. Quit smoking completely.,Question 30. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _____.,A. non-smokers B. details C. problems D. smokers,Combine the following sentences without changing the meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.,Question 31: The movie was very interesting. Everyone watched it twice. (so...that),$\rightarrow$,Question 32: They had a great time. They didn't want to leave. (such...that),$\rightarrow$,Question 33: Listen carefully. You won't understand the instructions. (unless),$\rightarrow$,Question 34: People use too much plastic, so the oceans are polluted.,$\rightarrow$ If______,Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.,Question 35: The professor required the students to submit their essays online. (Active causative),Trang 3/5

Question

giúp mình với Millions of people in the UK are putting their sight at risk by continuing to smoke, warned specialists.,pespite the clear connection, only one in five people recognise that smoking can lead to blindness, a poll for the,Association of Optometrists (AOP) finds. Smokers are twice as likely to lose their sight compared with non-,smokers, as tobacco smoke can cause and worsen a number of eye conditions.,Cigarette smoke contains toxic chemicals that can irritate and harm the eyes. Additionally, Smoking can,make diabetes-related sight problems worse by damaging blood vessels at the back of the eye. Smokers are also,around three times more likely to get age-related macular degeneration - a condition affecting a person&#x27;s central,vision, meaning that they lose their ability to see fine details. Moreover, they are 16 times more likely than non-,smokers to develop sudden loss of vision caused by optic neuropathy, where the blood supply to the eye,becomes blocked.,The AOP says stopping or avoiding smoking is one of the best steps you can take to protect your vision,,along with having regular sight checks. Aishah Fazlanie, Optometrist and Clinical and Regulatory Adviser for,the AOP, said: "People tend to know about the link between smoking and cancer, but many people are not,aware of the impact that smoking can have upon the eyes.",In the UK, 17% of men and 13% of women - around 7.4 million people - are smokers. More than half,(61%) of them say they want to quit. In 2017, around 2.8 million people - 5.5% of the UK - were using e-,cigarettes, and the most common reason given for this was to help quit smoking.,(Adapted from bbc.com),Question 26. What is the passage mainly about?,A. The connection between smoking and cancer,B. Smoking&#x27;s negative effects on the human eye,C. People in UK switching to e-cigarette to quit smoking,D. How we can protect our vision from cigarette smoke,Question 27. According to the passage, smokers can unexpectedly lose vision when _____.,A. they suffer from macular degeneration.,B. blood vessels at the back of the eye are damaged.,C. blood is prevented from reaching the eye.,D. toxic chemicals in cigarette smoke harm the eye.,Question 28. The word "fine" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.,A. relevant B. exact C. excellent D. lively,Question 29. The AOP suggest doing all of the following to protect our sight EXCEPT _____.,A. Checking our sight frequently. B. Switching to e-cigarettes.,C. Avoid smoking. D. Quit smoking completely.,Question 30. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _____.,A. non-smokers B. details C. problems D. smokers,Combine the following sentences without changing the meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.,Question 31: The movie was very interesting. Everyone watched it twice. (so...that),$\rightarrow$,Question 32: They had a great time. They didn&#x27;t want to leave. (such...that),$\rightarrow$,Question 33: Listen carefully. You won&#x27;t understand the instructions. (unless),$\rightarrow$,Question 34: People use too much plastic, so the oceans are polluted.,$\rightarrow$ If______,Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.,Question 35: The professor required the students to submit their essays online. (Active causative),Trang 3/5

Tài khoản ẩn danh · Accepted Answer

Question 26: What is the passage mainly about?

Answer: B. Smoking's negative effects on the human eye
Giải thích: Bài đọc chủ yếu nói về những tác động tiêu cực của việc hút thuốc lá đối với mắt. Các lựa chọn khác không bao quát được chủ đề chính của bài. "Mainly about" nghĩa là "chủ yếu về cái gì".

Question 27: According to the passage, smokers can unexpectedly lose vision when

Answer: C. blood is prevented from reaching the eye.
Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, người hút thuốc có thể bị mất thị lực đột ngột khi nguồn cung cấp máu đến mắt bị tắc nghẽn do bệnh thần kinh thị giác. "Unexpectedly lose vision" nghĩa là "mất thị lực đột ngột".

Question 28: The word "fine" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

Answer: B. exact
Giải thích: Trong ngữ cảnh này, "fine details" có nghĩa là "chi tiết nhỏ, chính xác". "Fine" có nhiều nghĩa, nhưng trong ngữ cảnh này nó liên quan đến độ chính xác.

Question 29: The AOP suggest doing all of the following to protect our sight EXCEPT

Answer: B. Switching to e-cigarettes.
Giải thích: AOP khuyến nghị nên kiểm tra mắt thường xuyên, tránh hút thuốc và bỏ thuốc hoàn toàn để bảo vệ thị lực, chứ không khuyến khích chuyển sang thuốc lá điện tử. "Except" nghĩa là "ngoại trừ".

Question 30: The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to

Answer: D. smokers
Giải thích: "They" trong câu "they are 16 times more likely than non-smokers to develop sudden loss of vision" dùng để chỉ "smokers" (những người hút thuốc).

Question 31: The movie was very interesting. Everyone watched it twice. (so...that)

Answer: The movie was so interesting that everyone watched it twice.
Giải thích: Sử dụng cấu trúc "so...that" để diễn tả mức độ của tính chất và kết quả của nó. "So...that" dùng để chỉ "quá... đến nỗi mà".

Question 32: They had a great time. They didn't want to leave. (such...that)

Answer: They had such a great time that they didn't want to leave.
Giải thích: Sử dụng cấu trúc "such...that" để diễn tả mức độ của trải nghiệm và kết quả của nó. "Such...that" tương tự "so...that", nhưng "such" đi với cụm danh từ.

Question 33: Listen carefully. You won't understand the instructions. (unless)

Answer: Unless you listen carefully, you won't understand the instructions.
Giải thích: "Unless" có nghĩa là "trừ khi", được sử dụng để diễn tả điều kiện. "Unless" có nghĩa là "trừ khi".

Question 34: People use too much plastic, so the oceans are polluted.

Answer: If people didn't use too much plastic, the oceans wouldn't be polluted.
Giải thích: Sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 2 để diễn tả một tình huống không có thật ở hiện tại và kết quả của nó.

Timi · Answer

I&#x27;ll be happy to help you with these questions.

Question 26: B. Smoking&#x27;s negative effects on the human eye
Question 27: C. blood is prevented from reaching the eye
Question 28: B. exact
Question 29: B. Switching to e-cigarettes
Question 30: D. smokers

31. The movie was so interesting that everyone watched it twice.

32. They had such a great time that they didn&#x27;t want to leave.

33. Listen carefully, unless you won&#x27;t understand the instructions. (Alternative: You won&#x27;t understand the instructions unless you listen carefully.)

34. If people didn&#x27;t use so much plastic, the oceans wouldn&#x27;t be polluted.

The students were required by the professor to submit their essays online.