giải giúp ..
. VI. Read the following passage about global warming and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your,answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.,II] Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. It refers to the,long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, particularly the,release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. [II] Experts predict that global temperatures will,continue to rise in the coming decades, with significant consequences for the planet's ecosystems,and human societies. [III] While global warming is caused by a combination of factors, the burning,of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial emissions are the primary contributors. [IV] These,activities increase the concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,,trapping heat and causing the planet to warm.,There are several consequences of global warming, many of which have already started to manifest.,One of the most visible effects is the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, leading to rising sea,levels. This can cause flooding in coastal cities and threaten entire island nations. Another major,impact is the intensification of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves.,These events not only cause loss of life and property damage but also disrupt agricultural production,and access to clean water.,In addition to environmental changes, global warming has serious economic and social impacts.,Rising temperatures can reduce agricultural yields, especially in tropical regions, leading to food,shortages and increased prices. The spread of diseases such as malaria and dengue fever is also,expected to increase as warmer temperatures create more favorable conditions for disease-carrying,mosquitoes. Moreover, the migration of people from areas most affected by climate change, such as,flood-prone regions, can lead to overcrowded cities and social tensions.,It is essential to address global warming through both mitigation and adaptation strategies.,Mitigation efforts include reducing greenhouse gas emissions by transitioning to renewable energy,sources, improving energy efficiency, and protecting forests. Adaptation involves preparing for and,managing the impacts of climate change, such as building resilient infrastructure and developing,early-warning systems for extreme weather events. By taking urgent action on both fronts, we can,minimize the negative effects of global warming and secure a sustainable future for future,generations.,(Adapted from dailynews),Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?,The Earth is experiencing a significant rise in temperature due to human activities.,A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV],Question 32. The phrase "leading to" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _____.,A. causing B. contributing to C. resulting from D. accompanying,Question 33. The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to _____,A. ecosystems B. extreme weather events C. greenhouse gases D. human societies,Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of global,warming?,A. Melting of ice caps B. Rising sea levels,C. Economic growth D. Intense weather events,6

Question

giải giúp ..
. VI. Read the following passage about global warming and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your,answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.,II] Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. It refers to the,long-term increase in Earth&#x27;s average surface temperature due to human activities, particularly the,release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. [II] Experts predict that global temperatures will,continue to rise in the coming decades, with significant consequences for the planet&#x27;s ecosystems,and human societies. [III] While global warming is caused by a combination of factors, the burning,of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial emissions are the primary contributors. [IV] These,activities increase the concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,,trapping heat and causing the planet to warm.,There are several consequences of global warming, many of which have already started to manifest.,One of the most visible effects is the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, leading to rising sea,levels. This can cause flooding in coastal cities and threaten entire island nations. Another major,impact is the intensification of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves.,These events not only cause loss of life and property damage but also disrupt agricultural production,and access to clean water.,In addition to environmental changes, global warming has serious economic and social impacts.,Rising temperatures can reduce agricultural yields, especially in tropical regions, leading to food,shortages and increased prices. The spread of diseases such as malaria and dengue fever is also,expected to increase as warmer temperatures create more favorable conditions for disease-carrying,mosquitoes. Moreover, the migration of people from areas most affected by climate change, such as,flood-prone regions, can lead to overcrowded cities and social tensions.,It is essential to address global warming through both mitigation and adaptation strategies.,Mitigation efforts include reducing greenhouse gas emissions by transitioning to renewable energy,sources, improving energy efficiency, and protecting forests. Adaptation involves preparing for and,managing the impacts of climate change, such as building resilient infrastructure and developing,early-warning systems for extreme weather events. By taking urgent action on both fronts, we can,minimize the negative effects of global warming and secure a sustainable future for future,generations.,(Adapted from dailynews),Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?,The Earth is experiencing a significant rise in temperature due to human activities.,A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV],Question 32. The phrase &quot;leading to&quot; in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _____.,A. causing B. contributing to C. resulting from D. accompanying,Question 33. The word &quot;These&quot; in paragraph 2 refers to _____,A. ecosystems B. extreme weather events C. greenhouse gases D. human societies,Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of global,warming?,A. Melting of ice caps B. Rising sea levels,C. Economic growth D. Intense weather events,6

Duy Hùng · Accepted Answer

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31: A

giải thích: Câu “The Earth is experiencing a significant rise in temperature due to human activities” nói về việc Trái Đất đang nóng lên do hoạt động con người, đúng ý đoạn [I] – đoạn giới thiệu khái niệm và nguyên nhân của hiện tượng ấm lên toàn cầu.

32: D

giải thích: “leading to” trong ngữ cảnh mô tả hậu quả → có thể thay bằng “accompanying” (đi kèm theo, kéo theo). Các lựa chọn khác không hợp nghĩa bằng.

33: B

giải thích: “These events” trong đoạn 2 nói về các hiện tượng thời tiết cực đoan như hurricanes, droughts, heatwaves → chính là extreme weather events.

34: C

giải thích: “Economic growth” không được nêu là hậu quả của global warming. Ba đáp án còn lại đều là hệ quả tiêu cực từng được nói rõ trong đoạn 2.

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