One of the first novels in the history of literature (41) ________ written in England
in 1719. It was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. Daniel Defoe was born (42)
________ London in the family of a rich man. When Daniel was a schoolboy, he
began to write stories. After (43) ________ school, he worked in his father's shop
and (44) ________ articles for newspapers. Defoe visited many countries and met
many people. That helped him (45) ________ in his writings.
In 1719, when Defoe was sixty years old, he wrote the novel Robinson Crusoe which
(46) ________ him famous. Defoe used in his book a true story about a sailor who
(47) ________ on an island for four years. Robinson Crusoe in Defoe's novel lived
on an island for twenty-eight years. People liked (48) ________ novel in England
and in many other countries, Daniel Defoe wrote other books. (49) ________, his
novel Robinson Crusoe was the (50) ________ famous. Defoe was not a rich man
when he died in 1731.
41. A. has
B. have
C. was
42. A. in
D. were
B. at
C. on
43. A. coming
D. from
B. going
C. staying
44. A. sold
D. leaving
B. wrote
C. bought
D. read
B. much
C. plenty
D. many
45. A. few
46. A. made
B. did
C. brought
47. A. visited
D. let
B. came
C. went
48. A. a
D. lived
B. an
C. the
49. A. And
D. ∅
B. Because
C. So
50. A. very
D. However
B. much
C. most
D. best

Question

One of the first novels in the history of literature (41) ________ written in England 
in 1719. It was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. Daniel Defoe was born (42) 
________ London in the family of a rich man. When Daniel was a schoolboy, he 
began to write stories. After (43) ________ school, he worked in his father&#x27;s shop 
and (44) ________ articles for newspapers. Defoe visited many countries and met 
many people. That helped him (45) ________ in his writings. 
In 1719, when Defoe was sixty years old, he wrote the novel Robinson Crusoe which 
(46) ________ him famous. Defoe used in his book a true story about a sailor who 
(47) ________ on an island for four years. Robinson Crusoe in Defoe&#x27;s novel lived 
on an island for twenty-eight years. People liked (48) ________ novel in England 
and in many other countries, Daniel Defoe wrote other books. (49) ________, his 
novel Robinson Crusoe was the (50) ________ famous. Defoe was not a rich man 
when he died in 1731. 
41. A. has 
B. have 
C. was 
42. A. in 
D. were 
B. at 
C. on 
43. A. coming 
D. from 
B. going 
C. staying 
44. A. sold 
D. leaving 
B. wrote 
C. bought 
D. read 
B. much 
C. plenty 
D. many 
45. A. few 
46. A. made 
B. did 
C. brought 
47. A. visited 
D. let 
B. came 
C. went 
48. A. a 
D. lived 
B. an 
C. the 
49. A. And 
D. ∅ 
B. Because 
C. So 
50. A. very 
D. However 
B. much 
C. most 
D. best

PhuongNhi Trann · Accepted Answer

Chào em, đây là đáp án chi tiết cho bài đọc về nhà văn Daniel Defoe và tác phẩm nổi tiếng Robinson Crusoe. Anh/chị sẽ giúp em chọn đáp án đúng và giải thích ngắn gọn lý do nhé.

Đáp án bài đọc

41. C. was

Giải thích: Câu bị động ở thì Quá khứ đơn (năm 1719). Chủ ngữ "One of the first novels" là số ít nên dùng "was written".

42. A. in

Giải thích: Dùng giới từ "in" trước tên thành phố (London).

43. D. leaving

Giải thích: Cụm từ "leaving school" có nghĩa là sau khi học xong/rời ghế nhà trường.

44. B. wrote

Giải thích: Đang kể về các hành động trong quá khứ của Defoe (viết các bài báo - wrote articles).

45. B. much

Giải thích: "Help someone much" (giúp ích cho ai đó nhiều). "Few", "plenty" hay "many" không phù hợp về ngữ pháp/ngữ nghĩa trong cấu trúc này.

46. A. made

Giải thích: Cấu trúc "make someone + adjective" (làm cho ai đó trở nên như thế nào). "Made him famous" nghĩa là làm ông ấy trở nên nổi tiếng.

47. D. lived

Giải thích: Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu chuyện, người thủy thủ đã sống trên đảo trong 4 năm.

48. C. the

Giải thích: "Novel" lúc này đã được xác định (là cuốn Robinson Crusoe đã nhắc ở trên), nên dùng mạo từ "the".

49. D. However

Giải thích: Dùng để tạo sự đối lập. Ông ấy viết nhiều sách, tuy nhiên, cuốn Robinson Crusoe là nổi tiếng nhất.

50. C. most

Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh nhất với tính từ dài: "the most + famous".

Timi · Answer

41. C. was  
42. A. in  
43. D. from  
44. B. wrote  
45. B. much  
46. A. made  
47. C. went  
48. C. the  
49. A. And  
50. C. most

One of the first novels in the history of literature (41) ________ written in England in 1719. It was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. Daniel Defoe was born (42) ________ London in the family of a ri...

Đáp án bài đọc

One of the first novels in the history of literature (41) written in England in 1719. It was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. Daniel Defoe was born (42) London in the family of a ri...