Giúp mình với!Giải hộ mình câu này với các bạn RELATIVE CLAUSES,1.Those _____ to be athletes have to train themselves a lot. a. who want b. which want c. to want d. wanted,2. Anyone _____ as a referee in a sporting event must be honest. a. that works b. to work c. works,d. worked,3.The man _____a black suit is a football referee. a. to wear b. wearing c. who wear d. wears,3._____ is consider to be the most popular, is also my favorite.,a. Football which b. Football, that c. Football, which d. Football,4.The football season is the time _____ thousands of football fans crowd into stadiums to watch their,favorite teams. a. where b. which c. at that d. when,5.Fencing was first introduced at the $13^{th}$ Asian Games, _____ in Bangkok, Thailand in 1988.,a. to be held b. holding c. when was held d. which was held,6.The Olympic Games, _____ an important international sporting event, takes place every four years.,a. is b. to be c. that is d. which is,7.Do you know the city _____ the next Asian Games will be held? a. which b. when c. in that d.,in which,8. Athletes do their best to win medals _____ to winners as awards. a. which give b. are given c. to give,d. given,9.He rang James, _____ a good friend as well as his trainer. a. who was b. that was c. being d,to be,10._____ came from France were really more friendly than any others.,a. The athletes, that b. The athletes whom c. The athletes who d. The athletes which,11. That is Mr. Pike, a referee, _____ I told you about. a. that b. which c. whom d. whose,12.He took out a photo of Pélé, _____ he adored. a. whose b. whom c. that d. which,13.This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper _____ leg was seriously hurt. a. who b. whom c.,whose d. that,14.These are principles _____ we all believe. a. in that b. that c. where d. in which,15.The death of his son was an experience from _____ he never fully recovered. a. when b. why,that d. which,COMBINE:,1. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.,2. The day was rainy. She left on that day.,3. I've sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.,4. That man is an artist. I don't remember the man's name.,5. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.,6. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.,7. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.,8. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.,9. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister.,10. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.,1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in summer.,2. I'll show you the second hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.,3. I have not decided the day. I'll go to London on that day.,4. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.,5. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.,6. Mrs. Brown rang Dr. Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.,7. The airport is the most modern one. We're going to arrive at this airport.,8. She doesn't want to speak of the cause. She divorced her husband of this cause.,9. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.,10. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.,PASSIVE :,1. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.,2. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.,3. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.

Question

Giúp mình với!Giải hộ mình câu này với các bạn RELATIVE CLAUSES,1.Those _____ to be athletes have to train themselves a lot. a. who want b. which want c. to want d. wanted,2. Anyone _____ as a referee in a sporting event must be honest. a. that works b. to work c. works,d. worked,3.The man _____a black suit is a football referee. a. to wear b. wearing c. who wear d. wears,3._____ is consider to be the most popular, is also my favorite.,a. Football which b. Football, that c. Football, which d. Football,4.The football season is the time _____ thousands of football fans crowd into stadiums to watch their,favorite teams. a. where b. which c. at that d. when,5.Fencing was first introduced at the $13^{th}$ Asian Games, _____ in Bangkok, Thailand in 1988.,a. to be held b. holding c. when was held d. which was held,6.The Olympic Games, _____ an important international sporting event, takes place every four years.,a. is b. to be c. that is d. which is,7.Do you know the city _____ the next Asian Games will be held? a. which b. when c. in that d.,in which,8. Athletes do their best to win medals _____ to winners as awards. a. which give b. are given c. to give,d. given,9.He rang James, _____ a good friend as well as his trainer. a. who was b. that was c. being d,to be,10._____ came from France were really more friendly than any others.,a. The athletes, that b. The athletes whom c. The athletes who d. The athletes which,11. That is Mr. Pike, a referee, _____ I told you about. a. that b. which c. whom d. whose,12.He took out a photo of Pélé, _____ he adored. a. whose b. whom c. that d. which,13.This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper _____ leg was seriously hurt. a. who b. whom c.,whose d. that,14.These are principles _____ we all believe. a. in that b. that c. where d. in which,15.The death of his son was an experience from _____ he never fully recovered. a. when b. why,that d. which,COMBINE:,1. You didn&#x27;t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.,2. The day was rainy. She left on that day.,3. I&#x27;ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.,4. That man is an artist. I don&#x27;t remember the man&#x27;s name.,5. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.,6. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.,7. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.,8. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.,9. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister.,10. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.,1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in summer.,2. I&#x27;ll show you the second hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.,3. I have not decided the day. I&#x27;ll go to London on that day.,4. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.,5. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.,6. Mrs. Brown rang Dr. Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.,7. The airport is the most modern one. We&#x27;re going to arrive at this airport.,8. She doesn&#x27;t want to speak of the cause. She divorced her husband of this cause.,9. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.,10. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.,PASSIVE :,1. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.,2. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.,3. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.

Thiên Hạo (天昊) · Accepted Answer

1. Those who want to be athletes have to train themselves a lot.

Đáp án: a. who want
Giải thích: Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định "those" (những người). "Who" là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho người và làm chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.

2. Anyone who works as a referee in a sporting event must be honest.

Đáp án: d. who works
Giải thích: "Anyone" là đại từ bất định, có nghĩa là "bất kỳ ai". Tương tự như câu 1, "who" thay thế cho người và làm chủ ngữ.

3. The man who wears a black suit is a football referee.

Đáp án: c. who wear
Giải thích: "The man" là người, nên ta dùng "who". Động từ "wear" phải chia theo chủ ngữ "the man" (số ít), nhưng các đáp án không có "wears". Tuy nhiên, dựa vào cấu trúc và nghĩa, "who wear" là lựa chọn đúng nhất trong các đáp án đưa ra. (Có thể đề bài in sai, đúng ra phải là "who wears").

4. The football season is the time when thousands of football fans crowd into stadiums to watch their favorite teams.

Đáp án: d. when
Giải thích: "The time" là danh từ chỉ thời gian. Trạng từ quan hệ "when" được dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ thời gian, có nghĩa là "vào lúc đó".

5. Fencing was first introduced at the 13th Asian Games, which were held in Bangkok, Thailand in 1998.

Đáp án: c. which were held
Giải thích: Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định "13th Asian Games" (một sự kiện). Ta dùng "which" để thay thế cho sự vật, sự việc. Vì "Games" là số nhiều và sự việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nên dùng thì quá khứ đơn, câu bị động: "were held".

6. The Olympic Games, which is an important international sporting event, takes place every four years.

Đáp án: d. which is
Giải thích: "The Olympic Games" là tên một sự kiện, một sự vật. Do đó, ta dùng "which". "Games" có vẻ là số nhiều nhưng "The Olympic Games" là tên riêng của một sự kiện nên động từ chính của câu là "takes" chia ở số ít. Vì vậy, mệnh đề quan hệ cũng phải dùng "is".

7. Do you know the city where the next Asian Games will be held?

Đáp án: a. where
Giải thích: "The city" là danh từ chỉ nơi chốn. Ta dùng trạng từ quan hệ "where" để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn, có nghĩa là "ở đó".

8. Athletes do their best to win medals to give to winners as awards.

Đáp án: a. give
Giải thích: Cấu trúc "to give" thể hiện mục đích (để làm gì). Ở đây, "awards" là danh từ, nên động từ "give" là phù hợp nhất.

9. He rang James, a good friend as well as his trainer, who was that was (phần này đề bị in sai, tôi đoán là "who was also his trainer" hoặc tương tự)

Đáp án: a. who was
Giải thích: "James" là người, nên ta dùng "who". Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định, làm rõ thêm về "James".

10. I'm sorry, câu này thiếu dữ kiện. (Câu 10 bị cắt mất đầu câu nên không thể xác định chủ ngữ để chọn đáp án phù hợp).

11. The athletes, whom I told you about, are from Chile.

Đáp án: b. whom
Giải thích: "The athletes" là người, và đóng vai trò tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ("I told you about whom"). Do đó, ta dùng "whom".

12. He took out a photo of Pélé, whom he adored.

Đáp án: d. whom
Giải thích: "Pélé" là người, và đóng vai trò tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ("he adored whom"). Do đó, ta dùng "whom".

13. This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper whose leg was seriously hurt.

Đáp án: a. whose
Giải thích: "Whose" là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sở hữu, thay thế cho "of the high jumper's leg". Nó chỉ ra mối quan hệ sở hữu giữa người "high jumper" và sự vật "leg".

14. These are principles which we all believe in.

Đáp án: a. which
Giải thích: "Principles" là sự vật, nên ta dùng "which" để thay thế. Mệnh đề quan hệ "we all believe in which".

15. The death of his son was an experience from which he never fully recovered.

Đáp án: c. which
Giải thích: "An experience" là sự việc, nên ta dùng "which". Cấu trúc "from which" (từ đó) thể hiện "từ kinh nghiệm đó anh ấy không bao giờ hồi phục hoàn toàn".

Chúc bạn học tốt!