làm hộ em voi BÀI 4.,Environinestal uustaiabillty, a crucial topic in ttduyyssworldd encompassee practices ann policces aimed at preserving thepplet,futire gonerations. This includes reducing carbon emissions, conserving natural resources, and promoting eco-friendly technoloi,Goveraments, businesses, and individiall all play a rrle in advanccing sustainabiliyy efforts.,The roots of environmental sustainability can be traced back to early conservation mavements in the 19th century. However, it,has gainod significant momentum in recent docades due to growing awarmess of climate change and environmental degradation. The,shift towards sustainability is driven by a combination of scientific research, public advocacy, and regulatory measures.,While progress has been madr, challenges remain. Economic interests otten conflict with environmental goals, leading to debutes,ever policies and regulations. Additionally, achieving global cooperation on sustainabiliey issues is complex, as countries hve,different priorities and levels of developenent. Despite these obstacles, continued efforts and innovations offer hope for a mo,sustainable funure.,Recognizing the interconnectedness of ecosystems is fundamental to sustainabiliry. Every action, whether rocycling, roducing,enorgy consumption, or supporting sustsinable businesses, contributes to the broader goal. By fostering a collective commitentt,environmental stewardship, society can work towards a healthier planet for all.,(Adapted from https://www.sciencedirect.com),4.1. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 1?,A. Environmental sustainability involves practices to preserve the planet with efforts from governments, businesses, and indivdu,B. Sustainability efforts require contributions from governments, businesses, and individuals.,C. Preserving the planet involves a range of practices aimed at long-term environmental health.,D. The role of governments in sustainabiliry is to promote eco-friendly technologies and policies.,4.2. To which of the following is the sentence: "The roots of environmental sustainability can be traced back to early,conservation movements in the 19th century" in paragraph 2 closest in meaning?,A. Environmental sastainability began with 19th-century conservation efforts.,B. The early conservation movements of the 19th century are the foundation of modern sustainability.,C. The concept of uastainability is rooted in 19th-century environmental practices.,D. Modern sustainability practices evolved from 19th-century conservation movements.,4.3. To which of the following is the sentence: "While progress has been made, challenges remain" in paragraph 3 closest in,meaning?,A.The challenges have already been resolved completely.,B.No progress has been achieved so far.,C. Although advancements have been achieved, obstacles persist.,D.Efforts to address the issue are no longer necessary.,4.4. To which of the following is the sentence: "Recognizing the interconnectedness of ecosystems is fundamental to,sustainability" in paragraph 4 closest in meaning?,A. cosystems function independently and do not inlluence sustainability.,B. Sustainability relies solely on technological advancements, not ecosystems.,C. The interconnectedness of ecosystems is irrelevant to sustainability efforts.,D.Understanding the interdependence of ecosystems is essential for achieving sustainability.,4.5. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?,A.All countries have unified priorities and approaches to sustainability.,B.Economic interests always align perfectly with environmental goals.,C,Sustainability progress faces economic and global cooperation challenges but holds hope through innovation.,D.There is no hope for achieving a sustainable future through continued efforts.

Question

Accepted Answer

4.1. The correct answer is: A. Environmental sustainability involves practices to preserve the planet with efforts from governments, businesses, and individuals.

4.2. The correct answer is: D. Modern sustainability practices evolved from 19th-century conservation movements.

4.3. The correct answer is: C. Although advancements have been achieved, obstacles persist.

4.4. The correct answer is: D. Understanding the interdependence of ecosystems is essential for achieving sustainability.

4.5. The correct answer is: C. Sustainability progress faces economic and global cooperation challenges but holds hope through innovation.