cdrjvbmkvvvnk Effective urban planning is crucial to mitigating the negative effects of urbanisation. This includes,creating sustainable infrastructure, managing resources efficiently, and ensuring equitable access to services for,all residents. By addressing these challenges, cities can harness the benefits of urbanisation while improving,the overall quality of urban life.,[Adapted from United Nations. "World Urbanisation Prospects: The 2018 Revision." United Nations,Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, 2019],Question 33: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor driving urbanisation?,A. Economic opportunities B. Healthcare services,C. Climate change D. Educational facilities,Question 34: The word stimulate in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.,A. encourage B. promote C. hinder D. accelerate,Question 35: The word they in paragraph 1 refers to _____. C. economic opportunities D..services,A. rural areas B. cities,Question 36: The word mitigating in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by _ D. reducing,A. worsening B. addressing C. preventing,Question 37: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?,A. Good urban planning is essential to address urbanisation's adverse effects.,B. Proper urban planning can help reduce the negative impacts of urban growth.,C. Mitigating urbanisation's drawbacks requires effective urban planning.,D. Managing urbanisation's negative consequences relies on strategic urban planning.,Question 38: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?,A. Urbanisation always improves living standards.,B. Rapid urbanisation can lead to overcrowding and pollution.,C. Economic development is rarely associated with urbanisation.,D. Urban growth only brings negative outcomes.,Question 39: In which paragraph does the writer mention the benefits of urbanisation?,A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4,Question 40: In which paragraph does the author mention that durable infrastructure helps manage the,impacts of urbanisation?,A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4,---THE END---

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Question 33: C. Climate change

Question 34: C. hinder

Question 35: B. cities

Question 36: D. reducing

Question 37: B. Proper urban planning can help reduce the negative impacts of urban growth.

Question 38: B. Rapid urbanisation can lead to overcrowding and pollution.

Question 39: The passage does not provide the information for this question as the text only has 1 paragraph, however, the answer will be A. Paragraph 1

Question 40: The passage does not provide the information for this question as the text only has 1 paragraph, however, the answer will be A. Paragraph 1