hhhhhhhhhhhh Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct,answer to each of the questions.,II] Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in,the world, for example, pollution problems. [II],[III] Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes,,trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where,many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. [IV] But the sea has become so,polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This is not only killing the fish, but is also,affecting those people who eat fish.,Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult,every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.,Question 31. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?,Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people.,A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV],Question 32. The word "difficult" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____.,A. easy B. happy C. vital D. necessary,Question 33. The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ____,A. air pollution B. radio C. car D. motorbike,Question 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as something that people can get,information from?,A. television B. the newspaper C. the Internet D. radio,Question 35. Which of the following best summarises the second paragraph?,A. Sea pollution is caused by factory waste and oil spills, which harm both fish and people who depend on,thêm.,B. Sea pollution is primarily caused by industrial waste, affecting the economy of fishing communities.,C. Sea pollution kills fish, which in turn harms the fishing industry and the food supply.,D. The sea is a major source of pollution due to human activities and urban development.,Question 36. The word "Seldom" in the last paragraph could be best replaced by ____,A. Rarely B. Frequently C. Never D. Usually,Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?,A. The air and sea pollution problems are both caused by human activities.,B. Waste dumping happens only in urban areas.,C. The pollution problem is not getting worse; it is under control.,D. People who depend on fish for food are unaffected by sea pollution.,Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?,A. It is essential to find a solution that improves the quality of life for people.,B. Finding a solution to pollution will make the world a cleaner place.,C. A solution is needed to ensure that everyone has access to clean air and water.,D. We need to solve the pollution problem for the health of future generations.,Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?,A. Air and sea pollution are growing problems that need urgent solutions.,B. The pollution of air and water is a minor issue that does not affect people significantly.,C. Pollution problems have been reduced through better waste management.,D. People are not aware of the damage caused by pollution to the environment.,Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?,A. Pollution is a serious issue affecting both air and sea, and immediate action is necessary to prevent,further harm to the environment and human health.,B. Both air and sea pollution are caused by human activities, but the main concern is their impact on the,fishing industry.,C. Pollution from industrial waste and urban activities is causing environmental damage, which is leading,to a global crisis.,D. The world needs to find a way to reduce pollution caused by industrial activities to improve quality of,life.

Question

Accepted Answer

31. C. [III]
32. A. easy
33. A. air pollution
34. C. the Internet
35. A. Sea pollution is caused by factory waste and oil spills, which harm both fish and people who depend on them.
36. A. Rarely
37. A. The air and sea pollution problems are both caused by human activities.
38. A. It is essential to find a solution that improves the quality of life for people.
39. A. Air and sea pollution are growing problems that need urgent solutions.
40. A. Pollution is a serious issue affecting both air and sea, and immediate action is necessary to prevent further harm to the environment and human health.