To solve this problem, I will compare the pronunciation of each word in the given options and identify the one that differs from the others.
1. A. college B. wage C. graduation D. manage
Answer: B (wage: weɪʤ, the others have "ˈ" for the main stress)
2. A. trade B. accepted C. salary D. career
Answer: D (career: kərɪr, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
3. A. sensible B. degree C. apprentice D. professional
Answer: A (sensible: ˈsɛnsəbəl, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
4. A. advice B. qualify C. living D. opinion
Answer: C (living: ˈlɪvɪŋ, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
5. A. business B. advisor C. sense D. hands-on
Answer: A (business: ˈbɪznɪs, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
6. A. cost B. doctorate C. job D. convince
Answer: A (cost: kɔst, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
7. A. academic B. dream C. study D. educational
Answer: B (dream: drim, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
8. A. bachelor B. technical C. school D. mechanic
Answer: D (mechanic: mɪˈkænɪk, the others have a different stress pattern)
9. A. cover B. specific C. critical D. particular
Answer: A (cover: ˈkəvər, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
10. A. master B. market C. apprentice D. option
Answer: A (master: ˈmæstər, the others have a different vowel sound in the first syllable)
11. A. archaeology B. technique C. scholar D. achievement
Answer: D (achievement: əˈʧivmənt, the others have a different stress pattern)
12. A. Chef B. Machine C. Champagne D. Chinese
Answer: D (Chinese: ʧaɪˈniz, the others have a "ʃ" sound)
Here are the answers to the questions:
1. Analyze:
'vocation' stressed at second syllable
'sensible' stressed at first syllable
'salary' stressed at first syllable
'qualify' stressed at first syllable
Therefore, 'vocation' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: A. vocation
2. Analyze:
'critical' stressed at first syllable
'doctorate' stressed at first syllable
'business' stressed at first syllable
'apprentice' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'apprentice' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: D. apprentice
3. Analyze:
'leaver' stressed at first syllable
'college' stressed at first syllable
'degree' stressed at second syllable
'brochure' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'degree' and 'brochure' have a different stress position to other words, but 'degree' is listed before 'brochure', so
Answer: C. degree
4. Analyze:
'manage' stressed at first syllable
'formal' stressed at first syllable
'exam' stressed at second syllable
'entrance' stressed at first syllable
Therefore, 'exam' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: C. exam
5. Analyze:
'bachelor' stressed at first syllable
'mechanic' stressed at second syllable
'critic' stressed at first syllable
'technical' stressed at first syllable
Therefore, 'mechanic' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: B. mechanic
6. Analyze:
'knowledge' stressed at first syllable
'master' stressed at first syllable
'option' stressed at first syllable
'convince' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'convince' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: D. convince
7. Analyze:
'academic' stressed at third syllable
'professional' stressed at second syllable
'appropriate' stressed at second syllable
'particular' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'academic' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: A. academic
8. Analyze:
'experience' stressed at second syllable
'institution' stressed at third syllable
'apprenticeship' stressed at second syllable
'vocational' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'institution' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: B. institution
9. Analyze:
'specific' stressed at second syllable
'practical' stressed at first syllable
'duration' stressed at first syllable
'advisor' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'specific' and 'advisor' have a different stress position to other two words, but 'specific' is listed before 'advisor', so
Answer: A. specific
10. Analyze:
'follow' stressed at first syllable
'further' stressed at first syllable
'advice' stressed at second syllable
'doctor' stressed at first syllable
Therefore, 'advice' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: C. advice
11. Analyze:
'performance' stressed at second syllable
'influence' stressed at first syllable
'musician' stressed at second syllable
'ambition' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'influence' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: B. influence
12. Analyze:
'monument' stressed at first syllable
'historic' stressed at second syllable
'mechanic' stressed at second syllable
'responsible' stressed at second syllable
Therefore, 'monument' has a different stress position to other words.
Answer: A. monument