I. Chọn một phương án A, B, C, hoặc D ứng với từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. recycled B. provided C. shared D. preserved
2. A. drives B. compares C. rescues D. completes
3. A. detox B. chemical C. benefit D. access
4. A. sleep B. soda C. sick D. sugar
II. Chọn một phương án A, B, C, hoặc D ứng với từ/ cụm từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu.
5. I was in a Japanese restaurant. ________ restaurant served good food.
A. The B. ∅ C. An D. A
6. Let's meet next to the coffee shop ________ Saturday evening.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
7. Hoa dances the most ______ in my class.
A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully D. Beautify
8. A ______ person is someone who lives on the street and doesn’t have a home.
A. struggling B. rich C. homeless D. normal
9. Look! The boy ______after the bus. He wants to catch it.
A. runs B. ran C. are running D. is running
10. Lan spends most of her free time ________ computer games.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
11. Tourists ________book tickets in advance during the holiday season to avoid disappointment.
A. can B. shouldn’t C. should D. can’t
12. The residents of the village are living a happy life _______ they lack modern facilities.
A. despite B. although C. therefore D. because of
13. To stay healthy, you should ______ regular exercise every day.
A. avoid B. take C. ignore D. miss
14. Before the plane _______, the flight attendant told everyone to fasten their seat belts and put their chairs in an upright position.
A. took off B. went off C. put off D. kept off
15. What does the sign say? Choose the best option.
A. Overtime is mandatory for all employees.
B. Break time is scheduled for 10 AM and 3 PM.
C. Employees can work from home on Fridays.
D. All staff must report to the training room.
NOTICE

BREAKS SCHEDULED AT 10 AM AND 3 PM

16.. What does this sign say?

A. You need to put the books both on the table and the shelves.
B. Books should be left on the tables instead of the shelves.
C. You can leave books either on the shelves or on the tables.
D. After you finish reading, you have to put the books back on the shelves.

III. Chọn một phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau.
The (17)_______ between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries. American students do not stand up when their teachers enter the room. Students are encouraged to ask questions during class, to stop in the teacher's office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (18) _______students to enter class late or leave early if necessary. (19) _______the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and fellow classmates.
When students want to ask questions, they usually raise a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students (20) _______ are talking to each other during a test are cheating.
17. A. relate
B. relative
C. relationship
D. related

18. A. let
B. allow
C. make
D. encourage

19. A. Though
B. In spite
C. Despite
D. Because of

20. A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose

IV. Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn câu trả lời đúng cho các câu hỏi.
The dustbin is full to the top with colored plastic. In fact, it is so full that it is difficult to put the lid on. But the Strauss family who own this dirty, old dustbin, are very proud of it. Why? Because it contains the family's rubbish for a whole year!
Two years ago, this family read an article about plastic bags and how they cause pollution and harm sea creatures. They decided to stop using plastic bags completely. Now, when they buy food, they reuse their own bags each time. They recycle as much as they can – glass bottles, plastic bottles, paper, cardboard, cans - and they simply do not buy things if they cannot recycle the packaging.
The family are keeping a record of their lifestyle on their website. They hope that other people will read it and reduce their waste. If everyone recycled a bit more, it would make the environment better.
21. What is the passage mainly about?
A. lifestyle that is good for the environment
B. lifestyle that is harmful to the environment
C. An article about pollution
D. An old dustbin full of rubbish
22. The word “contains” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A. keeps B. uses C. throws D. gives
23. Why are the Strauss family proud of this dirty, old dustbin?
A. It contains the family's rubbish for a whole year
B. Because it contains the family's rubbish for two years!
C. Because it contains the fami

Question

I. Chọn một phương án A, B, C, hoặc D ứng với từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại. 
1. A. recycled	B. provided	C. shared	D. preserved
2. A. drives	B. compares	C. rescues	D. completes
3. A. detox	B. chemical	C. benefit	D. access 
4. A. sleep	B. soda	C. sick	D. sugar
II. Chọn một phương án A, B, C, hoặc D ứng với từ/ cụm từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu. 
5.  I was in a Japanese restaurant. ________ restaurant served good food.
	A. The                      B. ∅                   C. An	             D. A
6. Let's meet next to the coffee shop ________ Saturday evening.
    A. on	B. in                     C. at	                 D. to
7. Hoa dances the most ______ in my class.
	 A. beautiful                 B. beauty              C. beautifully       D. Beautify
8. A ______ person is someone who lives on the street and doesn’t have a home.
    A. struggling	      B. rich		   C. homeless	D. normal
9. Look! The boy ______after the bus. He wants to catch it.
    A. runs 		     B. ran		   C. are running	 D. is running	 
10. Lan spends most of her free time ________ computer games.
    A. play		      B. to play	             C. playing		 D. played
11. Tourists ________book tickets in advance during the holiday season to avoid disappointment.
     A. can                       B. shouldn’t            C. should                 D. can’t
12. The residents of the village are living a happy life _______ they lack modern facilities.
	A. despite	                 B. although	   C. therefore	  D. because of
13. To stay healthy, you should ______ regular exercise every day.
	 A. avoid                    B. take                   C. ignore                  D. miss
14. Before the plane _______, the flight attendant told everyone to fasten their seat belts and put their chairs in an upright position.
	 A. took off	      B. went off	      C. put off		  D. kept off
15. What does the sign say? Choose the best option. 
 A. Overtime is mandatory for all employees.
 B. Break time is scheduled for 10 AM and 3 PM.
 C. Employees can work from home on Fridays.
 D. All staff must report to the training room.
NOTICE

BREAKS SCHEDULED AT 10 AM AND 3 PM

16.. What does this sign say?

A. You need to put the books both on the table and the shelves.
B. Books should be left on the tables instead of the shelves.
C. You can leave books either on the shelves or on the tables.
D. After you finish reading, you have to put the books back on the shelves.

III. Chọn một phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau. 
	The (17)_______  between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries. American students do not stand up when their teachers enter the room. Students are encouraged to ask questions during class, to stop in the teacher's office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (18) _______students to enter class late or leave early if necessary. (19) _______the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and fellow classmates.
	When students want to ask questions, they usually raise a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students (20) _______ are talking to each other during a test are cheating.
 17. A. relate
B. relative
C. relationship
D. related

18. A. let
B. allow
C. make
D. encourage

19. A. Though
B. In spite
C. Despite
D. Because of

20. A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose

IV. Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn câu trả lời đúng cho các câu hỏi.
	The dustbin is full to the top with colored plastic. In fact, it is so full that it is difficult to put the lid on. But the Strauss family who own this dirty, old dustbin, are very proud of it. Why? Because it contains the family's rubbish for a whole year!
	Two years ago, this family read an article about plastic bags and how they cause pollution and harm sea creatures. They decided to stop using plastic bags completely. Now, when they buy food, they reuse their own bags each time. They recycle as much as they can – glass bottles, plastic bottles, paper, cardboard, cans - and they simply do not buy things if they cannot recycle the packaging.
The family are keeping a record of their lifestyle on their website. They hope that other people will read it and reduce their waste. If everyone recycled a bit more, it would make the environment better.
21. What is the passage mainly about?
	A. lifestyle that is good for the environment       
	B. lifestyle that is harmful to the environment
	C. An article about pollution            
	D. An old dustbin full of rubbish
22. The word “contains” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
	A. keeps	B. uses	C. throws	D. gives
23. Why are the Strauss family proud of this dirty, old dustbin?
	A. It contains the family's rubbish for a whole year      
	B. Because it contains the family's rubbish for two years!
	C. Because it contains the fami

Accepted Answer

I. Để chọn phương án có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại, ta cần phân tích phần gạch chân của mỗi từ và so sánh với phần gạch chân của các từ còn lại trong mỗi câu hỏi.

1. Phần gạch chân là đuôi "ed" trong các từ recycled, provided, shared và preserved.
- recycled: riˈsaɪkəld (đuôi "ed" được phát âm là /əld/)
- provided: prəˈvaɪdɪd (đuôi "ed" được phát âm là /ɪdɪd/)
- shared: ʃɛrd (đuôi "ed" được phát âm là /d/)
- preserved: prɪˈzərvd (đuôi "ed" được phát âm là /əvd/)

Shared là từ có phần gạch chân đuôi "ed" được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại, cụ thể là đuôi "ed" được phát âm là /d/ trong khi đuôi "ed" của các từ còn lại được phát âm là /əld/, /ɪdɪd/, /əvd/.

2. Phần gạch chân là đuôi "es" trong các từ drives, compares, rescues và completes.
- drives: draɪvz (đuôi "es" được phát âm là /z/)
- compares: kəmˈpɛrz (đuôi "es" được phát âm là /z/)
- rescues: ˈrɛskjuz (đuôi "es" được phát âm là /juz/)
- completes: kəmˈplits (đuôi "es" được phát âm là /its/)

Cả 3 từ rescues, completes và drives, compares có phần gạch chân đuôi "es" được phát âm khác với nhau, cụ thể là đuôi "es" được phát âm là /juz/, /its/, /z/.

Tuy nhiên, đáp án mong muốn là 1 từ duy nhất, do đó từ rescues có đuôi "es" được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại là /juz/.

3. Phần gạch chân là tiền tố "e" trong các từ detox, chemical, benefit và access.
- detox: ˈditɑks (tiền tố "e" không có trong từ)
- chemical: ˈkɛmɪkəl (tiền tố "e" được phát âm là /ɛ/)
- benefit: ˈbɛnəfɪt (tiền tố "e" được phát âm là /ɛ/)
- access: ˈæksɛs (tiền tố "e" được phát âm là /æ/ và /ɛ/)

Detox là từ có phần gạch chân tiền tố "e" không có trong từ, trong khi các từ còn lại có tiền tố "e" được phát âm là /ɛ/, /æ/ và /ɛ/.

4. Phần gạch chân là "e" trong các từ sleep, soda, sick và sugar.
- sleep: slip (chữ "e" được phát âm là /i/)
- soda: ˈsoʊdə (chữ "e" không có trong từ)
- sick: sɪk (chữ "e" không có trong từ, chữ "i" được phát âm là /ɪ/)
- sugar: ˈʃʊgər (chữ "e" không có trong từ, chữ "u" được phát âm là /ʊ/)

Sleep là từ có phần gạch chân chữ "e" được phát âm là /i/, trong khi chữ "e" không có trong từ soda, sick, sugar.

Đáp án: 
1. C 
2. C 
3. A 
4. A

Tôi sẽ giúp bạn với các câu hỏi đó.

5. A. The 
6. A. on 
7. C. beautifully 
8. C. homeless 
9. D. is running 
10. C. playing 
11. C. should 
12. A. despite 
13. C. ignore không hợp lý. 
Câu 13 nên là A. do 
 avoid nghĩa là tránh, từ này chỉ đúng trong câu 13 nếu câu hỏi viết thành "To stay healthy, you should avoid regular exercise daily is not helpful.", như vậy câu trả lời vẫn là A. avoid

14. A. took off 
15. B. Break time is scheduled for 10 AM and 3 PM. 
16. D. After you finish reading, you have to put the books back on the shelves.

17. C. relationship
18. B. allow
19. C. Despite
20. C. whom

21. A. lifestyle that is good for the environment
22. A. keeps
23. A. It contains the family's rubbish for a whole year

I. Chọn một phương án A, B, C, hoặc D ứng với từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại. 1. A. recycled B. provided C. shared D. preserved 2. A. drives B. compares C. rescues D. comple...