Here are the answers:
1. The underlined part "ai" in the words "cycle", "plane", and "station" is pronounced as /aɪ/. Meanwhile, the underlined part "ai" in the word "sail" is pronounced as /eɪ/. Therefore, the correct answer is B. sail.
2. The underlined part "ai" in the words "train", "pavement", and "obey" is pronounced as /eɪ/. Meanwhile, the underlined part "a" in the word "many" is pronounced as /ɛ/. Therefore, the correct answer is D. many.
3. The underlined part "i" in the words "time", "ride", and "wide" is pronounced as /aɪ/. Meanwhile, the underlined part "i" in the word "mistake" is pronounced as /ɪ/. Therefore, the correct answer is D. mistake.
4. The underlined part "e" in the words "there" and "here" is pronounced as /ɛ/ and /iː/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "ea" in the word "near" is pronounced as /i/. And the underlined part "ea" in the word "idea" is pronounced as /aɪ/. The correct answer is A. there or B. here.
5. The underlined part "a" in the words "station", "way", and "centre" is pronounced as /eɪ/, /eɪ/, and /ɛ/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "o" in the word "obey" is pronounced as /oʊ/. The correct answer is D. obey.
6. The underlined part "ea" in the words "head", "bread", and "death" is pronounced as /ɛ/, /ɛ/, and /ɛ/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "ea" in the word "great" is pronounced as /eɪ/. Therefore, the correct answer is D. bread.
7. The underlined part "a" in the words "hat", "plane", and "station" is pronounced as /æ/, /eɪ/, and /eɪ/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "a" in the word "way" is pronounced as /eɪ/. The correct answer is A. hat.
8. The underlined part "ea" in the words "great" and "head" is pronounced as /eɪ/ and /ɛ/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "ai" in the words "train" and "May" is pronounced as /eɪ/ and /eɪ/ respectively. The correct answer is B. head.
9. The underlined part "ai" in the words "railway", "mail", and "sail" is pronounced as /eɪ/, /eɪ/, and /eɪ/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "ai" in the word "captain" is pronounced as /æ/. Therefore, the correct answer is D. captain.
10. The underlined part "a" in the words "chat", "safety", and "way" is pronounced as /æ/, /eɪ/, and /eɪ/ respectively. Meanwhile, the underlined part "a" in the word "waste" is pronounced as /eɪ/. The correct answer is A. chat.