Giải hộ mình câu này với các bạn

Based on the IPA notations provided, we can categorize the words into three groups: /s/, /z/, and /iz/. Here's the categorization: **/s/** - beds: bɛdz (Note: Although "dz" is the sound in "beds", it is the same as /z/ sound. For the purpose of this question, it should be categorized under /z/.) - books: bʊks - clocks: klɑks - sinks: sɪŋks - chops: /ʧɑpˈstɪks (same as "sticks" in chopsticks) is not applicable here but "tɪks" is /ks/ which ends in a /ks/ sound but the "s" in the group has a /s/ sound - desks: dɛsks - lamps: læmps - laptops: ˈlæptɑps **/z/** - beds: bɛdz (Actual sound is /z/) - fridges: ˈfrɪʤəz - dishes: ˈdɪʃɪz - houses: ˈhaʊsɪz - posters: ˈpoʊstərz - rooms: rumz **/iz/** - apartments: əˈpɑrtmənts - buildings: ˈbɪldɪŋz The question seems to be asking about the pronunciation of certain words, specifically the sounds /s/, /iz/, and /IzJ/ (which I'll assume is a typo and you meant /ɪz/ or /iːz/). Analyzing the given words: 1. consequence: ˈkɑnsəkwəns - The "s" sound is pronounced as /s/ or /z/ in some cases, but here, it's more like /s/ due to the position. 2. scientist: ˈsaɪəntɪst - The word contains the "st" sound, and the "ist" ending is pronounced as /ɪst/. 3. detergent: dɪˈtərʤənt - The word contains the "nt" sound, and the "nt" ending is pronounced as /nt/. There is no distinct /s/ or /iz/ sound. 4. influence: ˈɪnfluəns - The word contains the "ns" sound, but it's not exactly pronounced as /s/ or /iz/. Based on the given International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) notations, the verbs ending with the "ed" sound can be grouped into three categories: 1. Verbs ending with the /ɪd/ or /id/ sound (as in "listened" or "visited"): - listened: ˈlɪsənd - visited: ˈvɪzɪtɪd - needed: ˈnidɪd - painted: ˈpeɪnɪd - learned: ˈlərnɪd - practiced doesn't belong to this group because the ending "ed" is pronounced as /tɪst/ - rented: ˈrɛntɪd - invited: ɪnˈvaɪtɪd 2. Verbs ending with the /t/ sound: - wrapped: ræpt - looked: lʊkt - watched: wɔʧt - helped: hɛlpt - stopped: stɑpt - talked: tɔkt - worked: wərkt - lived: lɪvd - liked: laɪkt - washed: wɑʃt 3. Verbs with the /d/ sound: - raised: reɪzd - rained: reɪnd - seemed: simd - arrived: əraɪvd - received: rɪˈsivd Based on the IPA notations provided, here are the pronunciations for each word: 1. id: /ˈaɪˈdi/ (long "i" sound) 2. it: /ɪt/ (short "i" sound) 3. ed: /ɛd/ (short "e" sound) The sounds /ɪ/ and /ɛ/ are both short vowel sounds, while the sound /aɪ/ is a diphthong, which is a combination of two vowel sounds pronounced in a single syllable. In the case of "id", the "aɪ" sound is a distinct feature of its pronunciation. Now, to answer the original question: [id], [t], [d] represent the sounds of the letters "id", "t", and "d" in the words provided. In "id", the [d] sound is pronounced as /di/ (/ˈaɪˈdi/). In "it", the [t] sound is pronounced as a sharp "t" sound /t/ (/ɪt/). In "ed", the [d] sound is pronounced as a soft "d" sound /d/ (/ɛd/). However, when analyzing the three words as a whole, the sounds [id], [t], and [d] do not necessarily match the individual sounds in each word. So to answer the question, the sounds [id], [t], and [d] match the following words: * "id" is actually pronounced /aɪˈdi/, which does not match the [id] sound exactly. * The [t] sound matches the word "it" (ɪt). * The [d] sound matches the word "ed" (ɛd). Therefore, the sounds [id], [t], and [d] do not perfectly match the given pronunciations, but [t] and [d] match the sounds in "it" and "ed" respectively. 1. A. photo, B. motorbike, C. home, D. work - The underlined part "o" in "photo", "motorbike", and "home" is pronounced as "oʊ", while in "work" is pronounced as "ə" (schwa sound), but also the word "work" is pronounced without the sound "oʊ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "work". 2. A. dangerous, B. travel, C. man, D. traffic - The underlined part in "dangerous", "travel", and "traffic" is pronounced as "a" in "træ", while in "man" is pronounced as "a" in "mæn", but also the word "man" is pronounced with a short "a" sound, therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "man". 3. A. help, B. left, C. market, D. intersection - The underlined part in "help" and "left" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ", while in "market" is pronounced as "a" in "mɑ" and "intersection" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ", but also the word "intersection" is pronounced with a long "e" sound and with more syllables, therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "market". 4. A. truck, B. unload, C. turn, D. lunch - The underlined part in "truck", "unload", "turn" is pronounced as "u" in "ʊ" or "ə", while in "lunch" is pronounced as "u" in "ʌnʧ" (or more exactly "ʊ" is in "trək"), but also the word "lunch" is pronounced with a different sound "ʌnʧ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "lunch". 5. A. policeman, B. sign, C. bike, D. spider - The underlined part in "policeman" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", while in "sign", "bike" and "spider" is pronounced as "i" in "aɪ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "policeman". 6. A. beds, B. clocks, C. walls, D. tables - The underlined part in "beds" and "clocks" and "walls" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" or "ɔ", while in "tables" is pronounced as "a" in "eɪ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "tables". 7. A. grandparents, B. brothers, C. uncles, D. fathers - The underlined part in "grandparents", "brothers", and "uncles" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" or "ə", while in "fathers" is pronounced as "a" in "ɑ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "fathers". 8. A. mothers, B. centres, C. aunts, D. cousins - The underlined part in "mothers", "centres" and "cousins" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" or "ə", while in "aunts" is pronounced as "a" in "ɔnts" (or more exactly "ɔ" is in "ɔnts"), therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "aunts". 9. A. cities, B. watches, C. dishes, D. houses - The underlined part in "cities", "watches", "dishes" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "e" in "ɛ" or "i" in "ɪ" and "i" in "i", while in "houses" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "houses". 10. A. books, B. rooms, C. walls, D. pillows - The underlined part in "rooms" and "walls" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ" or "ɔ", while in "books" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː" and "pillows" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "books" and "pillows". 11. A. clocks, B. villas, C. tables, D. chairs - The underlined part in "villas", "tables" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "a" in "eɪ" or "ɛ", while in "clocks" is pronounced as "o" in "ɔ" and "chairs" is pronounced as "a" in "aɪ" and "e" in "ɛ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "clocks". 12. A. bed, B. television, C. chest, D. toilet - The underlined part in "television" and "toilet" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" or "ɪ" and "o" in "oʊ", while in "bed" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" and "chest" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "television" and "toilet". 13. A. fridge, B. light, C. living, D. picture - The underlined part in "light" is pronounced as "i" in "aɪ", while in "fridge" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "living" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "picture" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "light". 14. A. poster, B. sofa, C. own, D. laptop - The underlined part in "poster" and "sofa" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ", while in "own" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ" and "laptop" is pronounced as "a" in "æ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "laptop". 15. A. room, B. book, C. door, D. look - The underlined part in "room" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː", while in "book" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː" and "door" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ" and "look" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "door". 16. A. girl, B. history, C. television, D. listen - The underlined part in "history" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", while in "girl" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "television" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" or "i" in "ɪ" and "listen" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "television". 17. A. home, B. how, C. go, D. old - The underlined part in "home" and "go" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ", while in "how" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ" and "old" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ", therefore, there is no word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 18. A. eat, B. breakfast, C. read, D. teacher - The underlined part in "breakfast" is pronounced as "ea" in "eɪ" and "eat" is pronounced as "ea" in "iː", while in "read" is pronounced as "ea" in "eɪ" or "iː" and "teacher" is pronounced as "ea" in "iː", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "breakfast". 19. A. school, B. door, C. stool, D. room - The underlined part in "school" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː", while in "door" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ" and "stool" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː" and "room" is pronounced as "oo" in "uː", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "door". 20. A. sit, B. engineer, C. thirty, D. window - The underlined part in "thirty" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", while in "sit" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "engineer" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "e" in "ɛ" or "i" in "ɪ" and "window" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", therefore, there is no word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 21. A. this, B. think, C. thank, D. thieves - The underlined part in "this" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", while in "think" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "thank" is pronounced as "a" in "æ" and "thieves" is pronounced as "ie" in "iː", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "thank". 22. A. gather, B. bathe, C. birthday, D. weather - The underlined part in "gather" and "weather" is pronounced as "ea" in "eɪ", while in "bathe" is pronounced as "a" in "eɪ" and "birthday" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ" and "a" in "eɪ" and "i" in "i", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "bathe". 23. A. tooth, B. breathe, C. through, D. earth - The underlined part in "tooth" and "through" is pronounced as "o" in "uː" or "oʊ", while in "breathe" is pronounced as "ea" in "iː" and "earth" is pronounced as "ea" in "ɛr" and "ɛ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "breathe". 24. A. thirty, B. than, C. therefore, D. those - The underlined part in "thirty" is pronounced as "i" in "ɪ", while in "than" is pronounced as "a" in "æ" and "therefore" is pronounced as "e" in "ɛ" and "those" is pronounced as "o" in "oʊ", therefore, the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others is "than" and "those". 1. They play hockey at school. 2. She doesn't write poems. 3. Do you speak English?