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I-PRONUNCIATION: E1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others'. Question 1: A. rural B. surprise C. successful D. volunteer Analyze: 'rural' stressed at first syllable, 'surprise' stressed at second syllable, 'successful' stressed at second syllable, 'volunteer' stressed at third syllable. The words 'surprise' and 'successful' have the same stress position, 'rural' has a different stress position to 'surprise' and 'successful', but 'volunteer' has a completely different stress position to 'rural', 'surprise' and 'successful'. Answer: D. volunteer Question 2: A. application B. benefit C. non-profit D. narrow-minded Analyze: We cannot find 'narrow-minded' in dictionary, 'application' stressed at third syllable, 'benefit' stressed at first syllable, 'non-profit' stressed at second syllable. 'narrow-minded' cannot be compared to the other words, 'application' has a different stress position to 'benefit' and 'non-profit', 'benefit' has a different stress position to 'non-profit'. Answer: A. application or B. benefit Question 3: A. reference B. remote C. reaction D. creation Analyze: 'reference' stressed at first syllable, 'remote' stressed at second syllable, 'reaction' stressed at second syllable, 'creation' stressed at second syllable. 'reference' has a different stress position to 'remote', 'reaction' and 'creation'. Answer: A. reference Question 4: A. area B. market C. martyr D. archaeology Analyze: 'area' stressed at first syllable, 'market' stressed at first syllable, 'martyr' stressed at first syllable, 'archaeology' stressed at third syllable. 'archaeology' has a different stress position to 'area', 'market' and 'martyr'. Answer: D. archaeology Question 5: A. dedicated B. demonstrate C. development D. Delicate Analyze: 'dedicated' stressed at first syllable, 'demonstrate' stressed at first syllable, 'development' stressed at second syllable, 'Delicate' stressed at first syllable. 'development' has a different stress position to 'dedicated', 'demonstrate' and 'Delicate'. Answer: C. development Question 6: A. affected B. worked C. suggested D. Decided Analyze: 'affected' stressed at second syllable, 'worked' stressed at first syllable, 'suggested' stressed at second syllable, 'Decided' stressed at second syllable. 'worked' has a different stress position to 'affected', 'suggested' and 'Decided'. Answer: B. worked Question 7: A. position B. disease C. composer D. consume Analyze: 'position' stressed at second syllable, 'disease' stressed at second syllable, 'composer' stressed at second syllable, 'consume' stressed at second syllable. All the words have the same stress position. Answer: No answer Question 8: A. oxxyen B. agriculture C. energy D. charger Analyze: We cannot find 'oxxyen' in dictionary, 'agriculture' stressed at first syllable, 'energy' stressed at first syllable, 'charger' stressed at first syllable. 'oxxyen' cannot be compared to the other words, the other words have the same stress position. Answer: A. oxxyen E2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. ensuring B. protecting C. providing D. widening Analyze: 'ensuring' stressed at second syllable, 'protecting' stressed at second syllable, 'providing' stressed at second syllable, 'widening' stressed at first syllable. 'widening' has a different stress position to 'ensuring', 'protecting' and 'providing'. Answer: D. widening Question 2: A. donate B. apply C. provide D. study Analyze: 'donate' stressed at first syllable, 'apply' stressed at second syllable, 'provide' stressed at second syllable, 'study' stressed at first syllable. 'apply' and 'provide' have the same stress position, 'donate' and 'study' have the same stress position. Answer: A. donate and D. study Question 3: A. successful B. announcement C. ignorant D. experience Analyze: 'successful' stressed at second syllable, 'announcement' stressed at second syllable, 'ignorant' stressed at first syllable, 'experience' stressed at second syllable. 'ignorant' has a different stress position to 'successful', 'announcement' and 'experience'. Answer: C. ignorant Question 4: A. environment B. advertisement C. unfortunate D. disadvantaged Analyze: 'environment' stressed at second syllable, 'advertisement' stressed at second syllable, 'unfortunate' stressed at second syllable, 'disadvantaged' stressed at third syllable. 'disadvantaged' has a different stress position to 'environment', 'advertisement' and 'unfortunate'. Answer: D. disadvantaged Question 5: A. dedicate B. fortunate C. practical D. volunteer Analyze: 'dedicate' stressed at first syllable, 'fortunate' stressed at first syllable, 'practical' stressed at first syllable, 'volunteer' stressed at third syllable. 'volunteer' has a different stress position to 'dedicate', 'fortunate' and 'practical'. Answer: D. volunteer Question 6: A. ensuring B. advertisement C. unfortunate D. practical Analyze: 'ensuring' stressed at second syllable, 'advertisement' stressed at second syllable, 'unfortunate' stressed at second syllable, 'practical' stressed at first syllable. 'practical' has a different stress position to 'ensuring', 'advertisement' and 'unfortunate'. Answer: D. practical Question 7: A. laundry B. rubbish C. household D. device Analyze: 'laundry' stressed at first syllable, 'rubbish' stressed at first syllable, 'household' stressed at first syllable, 'device' stressed at second syllable. 'device' has a different stress position to 'laundry', 'rubbish' and 'household'. Answer: D. device Question 8: A. charity B. processor C. computer D. benefit Analyze: 'charity' stressed at first syllable, 'processor' stressed at first syllable, 'computer' stressed at second syllable, 'benefit' stressed at first syllable. 'computer' has a different stress position to 'charity', 'processor' and 'benefit'. Answer: C. computer 1. B. donated 2. A. checking 3. B. generous 4. A. meaningful 5. A. remote 6. C. donate 7. A. disadvantaged 8. A. benefit 9. C. volunteers 10. A. careful 11. B (no option B is given for question 11, however based on context the correct answer would be: interested)