1. A. sandwich, B. highway, C. wrap, D. mapping
- The words 'sandwich', 'highway', 'mapping' all have the stress on the first syllable. 'wrap', however, has the stress on the only syllable, but its IPA notation doesn't have the stress mark (ˈ). According to the pronunciation, they all have a stress, but 'wrap' has a schwa in the pronunciation which makes it sound a little bit different, however, A, B and D all end in a voiceless sound but 'wrap' ends with the voiced sound, therefore, 'wrap' has the underlined part that differs from the other three in ending sound, so answer is C.
2. A. flower, B. flow, C. frown, D. frowsty
- 'flower', 'flow', and 'frown' all have the same ending sound /oʊ/, 'frowsty', however, has a different ending sound, /i/. so, 'frowsty' is the word whose underlined part differs from the other three, answer is D.
3. A. youth, B. yearly, C. muddy, D. yellow
- 'yearly', 'muddy', 'yellow' all have the stress on the first syllable and end with a double vowel or 'ly' sound or a /oʊ/ sound. 'youth' has the stress on the only syllable but its IPA notation doesn't have the stress mark (ˈ) and has a /juːθ/ sound. therefore, 'youth' is the word whose underlined part differs from the other three, answer is A.
I'll help you analyze the pronunciation of each word and answer the questions.
**Given words:**
'lifestyle' stressed at first syllable
'campus' stressed at first syllable
'reward' stressed at second syllable
'seabed' stressed at first syllable
'amazing' stressed at second syllable
'dependent' stressed at second syllable
'performance' stressed at second syllable
**Note:** 'priacyy' is not a valid word, so we'll ignore it for the analysis.
**Question 4:**
Analyze:
'lifestyle', 'campus', and 'seabed' are stressed at the first syllable, while 'reward' is stressed at the second syllable.
Answer: C. reward
**Question 5:**
Analyze:
'amazing', 'dependent', and 'performance' are stressed at the second syllable. Since 'priacyy' is not a valid word, we cannot determine its stress pattern. However, we can conclude that if 'priacyy' were a valid word, the other three options would still have a consistent stress pattern.
Answer: B. amazing (Note: This answer choice might seem counterintuitive, but given the context, it's the best option. If 'priacyy' were a valid word, it would be the correct answer. However, since it's not, 'amazing' is the least incorrect choice.)
Here are the answers with the underlined part that needs correction:
6. I wish I **have** enough money to go to Angkor Wat.
Correct answer: B. have (Should be "had")
7. **New appliances used for housework** has replaced old-fashioned tools.
Correct answer: A. appliances (Should be "New appliances used for housework have")
8. **New high buildings** makes the city look modern and attractive.
Correct answer: B. makes (Should be "make")
9. In the past, children **use** to play simple and outdoor games.
Correct answer: B. use (Should be "used")
10. It is the first time **they visited** the top of Rockefeller Centre.
Correct answer: C. visited (Should be "they had visited" or "they have visited")
11. B. to bring
12. C. pursue
13. B. embarrassing
14. D. have visited
15. C. had
16. A. taking
17. B. put up
18. D. were you doing
19. B. popular
20. C. has danced and sung
21. A. had
22. B. independent
23. A. Preserving
24. C. to ride
25. D. various
26. B. family-oriented
27. B. family-oriented