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Here are the answers with analysis: 1. A. newsletter, B. preservation, C. greenhouse, D. result - Answer: A - Analysis: In "newsletter", the stress is on the first syllable (ˈnuzlɛtər), while the other three have the stress on the second syllable (prɛzərˈveɪʃən, ˈgrinhaʊs, rɪˈzəlt). 2. A. focus, B. topic, C. most, D. follow - Answer: C - Analysis: "most" is the only word that does not have a stress on the first syllable; it is pronounced as moʊst. 3. A. threats, B. stages, C. levels, D. ideas - Answer: D - Analysis: In "ideas", the stress is on the second syllable (aɪˈdiəz), while the other three have the stress on the first syllable (θrɛts, ˈsteɪʤɪz, ˈlɛvəlz). 4. A. environmental, B. depletion, C. melt, D. chemical - Answer: C - Analysis: "melt" is the only word that does not have a stress on the second syllable or a diphthong; it is pronounced as mɛlt. 5. A. pollution, B. destruction, C. consumption, D. reduction - Answer: None - Analysis: All of the words have the stress on the second syllable and a similar sound pattern. 6. A. Gorilla, B. environment, C. consequence, D. respiratory - Answer: A - Analysis: In "Gorilla", the stress is on the second syllable (gərˈɪlə), while the other three have the stress on the first syllable or a different pattern (ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt, ˈkɑnsəkwəns, ˈrɛspərətɔri). 7. A. tortoise, B. ecosystem, C. biodiversity, D. Promotion - Answer: C - Analysis: In "biodiversity", the stress is on the fourth syllable (baɪoʊdaɪˈvərsəti), while the other three have the stress on the first syllable (ˈtɔrtəs, ˈikoʊsɪstəm, pərˈmoʊʃən). 8. A. identify, B. practical, C. habitat, D. respiratory - Answer: B - Analysis: In "practical", the stress is on the first syllable (ˈpræktɪkəl), while the other three have the stress on the second syllable (aɪˈdɛntəfaɪ, ˈhæbətæt, ˈrɛspərətɔri). 9. A. extreme, B. excellent, C. execute, D. exercise - Answer: A - Analysis: In "extreme", the stress is on the second syllable (ɪkˈstrim), while the other three have the stress on the first syllable (ˈɛksələnt, ˈɛksəkjut, ˈɛksərsaɪz). 10. A. discuss, B. issue, C. fossil, D. classroom - Answer: B - Analysis: In "issue", the stress is on the second syllable (ˈɪʃu), but the other words also have stress on the second syllable, except for one: "classroom" has the stress on the first syllable (ˈklæsrum). 11. A. pesticide, B. impact, C. focus, D. practical - Answer: A - Analysis: In "pesticide", the stress is on the second syllable (ˈpɛstəsaɪd), while the other three have the stress on the first syllable (ˈɪmpækt, ˈfoʊkɪs, ˈpræktɪkəl). I'll be happy to help you with the analysis. 1. A. environs B. pollution C. influence D. removal Analyze: The words 'environs', 'pollution', and 'removal' are stressed at the second syllable, while the word 'influence' is stressed at the first syllable. Answer: C. influence 2. A. depletion B. preserving C. chemical D. disposal Analyze: The words 'depletion', 'preserving', and 'disposal' are stressed at the second syllable, while the word 'chemical' is stressed at the first syllable. Answer: C. chemical 3. A. animal B. protection C. confusion D. disaster Analyze: The word 'animal' is stressed at the first syllable, while the words 'protection', 'confusion', and 'disaster' are stressed at the second syllable. Answer: A. animal 4. A. neighborhood B. pollutant C. energy D. scientist Analyze: All the given words 'neighborhood', 'energy', and 'scientist' are stressed at the first syllable, while the word 'pollutant' is stressed at the second syllable. Answer: B. pollutant 5. A. factory B. extinction C. resources D. awareness Analyze: The words 'factory' and 'resources' are stressed at the first syllable, while the words 'extinction' and 'awareness' are stressed at the second syllable. Answer: B. extinction and C. awareness are different from A and D but the question requires one answer, however the answer should be C and D since it says the words differ from other 3 and in this case there are two correct options B is not correct as only one of B or C or D can be correct based on logic. 6. A. solution B. habitat C. endangered D. awareness Analyze: The words 'solution', 'endangered', and 'awareness' are stressed at the second syllable or third syllable for one of them, while the word 'habitat' is stressed at the first syllable. Answer: B. habitat 7. A. combine B. harmful C. disease D. destroy Analyze: The words 'combine' and 'harmful' are stressed at the first syllable, while the word 'disease' and 'destroy' are stressed at different syllables but both are not first. Answer: C. disease and D destroy are different from A and B, but it seems destroy does not differ as it is also in first and based on logic only one option can be correct 8. A. disappear B. average C. consequence D. negative Analyze: The words 'average', 'consequence', and 'negative' are stressed at the first syllable, while the word 'disappear' is stressed at the third syllable. Answer: A. disappear 9. A. awareness B. illegal C. importance D. atmosphere Analyze: The words 'awareness', 'illegal', and 'importance' are stressed at the second syllable, while the word 'atmosphere' is stressed at the first syllable. Answer: D. atmosphere 10. A. environment B. electrical C. ecosystem D. material Analyze: The words 'environment', 'electrical', and 'material' are stressed at different syllables than the first for the first word, while the word 'ecosystem' is stressed at the first syllable and the rest are not. However, it seems the rest are stressed at different syllables. Answer: C. ecosystem 11. A. natural B. chemical C. atmosphere D. solution Analyze: The words 'natural', 'chemical', and 'atmosphere' are stressed at the first syllable, while the word 'solution' is stressed at the second syllable. Answer: D. solution 1. D The underlined part that needs correction is: "is going up" should be "has been going up" or "has risen" (but the main correction would be "is" -> "has" in "the exploitation...is" which changes the sentence structure, however based on the options the sentence could be correct and so the verb "is going up" would be correct). More accurate: the underlined part that needs correction is: "is" -> "has" in "the exploitation... is". 2. A The underlined part that needs correction is: "have been not" should be "have not been". 3. B The underlined part that needs correction is: "on the world" should be "around the world". 4. C The underlined part that needs correction is: "a number of" should be "a number of" for uncountable nouns. However, there is indeed an error - "a number of issues" sounds unnatural, however "There are a number of issues" does. So a better answer would be that "there is" should be "there are". 5. B The underlined part that needs correction is: "majorly" should be "mainly". 1. The correct answer is C. respiratory. 2. The correct answer is D. activities.