Based on the provided IPA notations, here are the answers to each question:
1. A. started B. measured C. called D. played
The answer is A. started and B. measured (the underlined part "ed" is pronounced as /ɪd/ in started and as /ərd/ in measured). The underlined part "ed" in called and played is pronounced as /d/ and /d/ respectively.
2. A. chopstick B. touch C. catch D. watch
The answer is D. watch (the underlined part "ch" is pronounced as /ʧ/ in chopstick, touch, and catch, but as /ʧ/ is silent and "w" is pronounced as /wɔ/ in watch).
3. A. serious B. symptom C. sugar D. cough
The answer is D. cough (the underlined part "u" or "ou" is pronounced differently, the other three words are pronounced as /ʊ/ in sugar and /ɪ/ or /ʊ/ in serious and symptom respectively, and /ɔ/ in cough).
4. A. cleaned B. weighed C. missed D. ploughed
The answer is A. cleaned (the underlined part "ed" is pronounced as /ɪnd/ in cleaned, and as /eɪd/, /ɪst/, /aʊd/ in weighed, missed, and ploughed respectively).
5. A. table B. nation C. gender D. photo
The answer is B. nation (the underlined part is the first vowel sound in each word: /eɪ/ in table, /eɪ/ in nation but has the /ʃən/ sound after the first stress, /ɛ/ in gender, and /oʊ/ in photo).
6. A. chopsticks B. student C. bookshelf D. store
The answer is A. chopsticks and B. student (the underlined part "u" is pronounced as /ʊ/ in bookshelf, and the word student has a /u/ but is pronounced as /ʊ/, whereas chopsticks and store are pronounced as /ɪ/ and /ɔ/ respectively).
7. A. glove B. cover C. input D. group
The answer is B. cover (the underlined part "o" is pronounced as /ə/ in cover, /əv/ also but in a different word, and /oʊ/ in photo, and the words input and group are pronounced as /ɪ/ and /uː/ respectively).
Analyze:
1. 'Japanese' stressed at third syllable, 'English' stressed at first syllable, 'Indian' stressed at first syllable, 'Italian' stressed at second syllable.
'Italian' and 'Japanese' have a different stress position to 'English' and 'Indian', but 'Italian' has a different stress position to 'Japanese' as well. However, between 'English' and 'Indian', both have the same stress position.
'English', 'Indian' has the same stress position, and between 'Italian' and 'Japanese', 'Italian' has a different stress position to 'Japanese' but 'Japanese' is the only one stressed at the third syllable among the options.
Since we need the word that has different stress patterns from the rest of the options given, so
2. 'referee' stressed at third syllable, 'anagram' stressed at first syllable, 'figure' stressed at first syllable, 'internet' stressed at first syllable.
Between 'referee', 'anagram', 'figure', 'internet', 'referee' is the only word stressed at the third syllable and the rest are stressed at the first syllable, so
3. 'digital' stressed at first syllable, 'conference' stressed at first syllable, 'Japanese' stressed at third syllable, 'delicious' stressed at second syllable.
Between 'digital', 'conference', 'Japanese', 'delicious', both 'digital' and 'conference' are stressed at the first syllable, 'Japanese' is stressed at the third syllable and 'delicious' is stressed at the second syllable. However, 'digital' and 'conference' are stressed at the same position, and 'Japanese' has a different stress position to 'delicious'.
'digital' and 'conference' has the same stress position and between 'Japanese' and 'delicious', 'Japanese' is stressed at the third syllable and 'delicious' is stressed at the second syllable.
Since 'digital' and 'conference' are stressed at the same position and 'Japanese' has a different stress position to 'delicious', but 'Japanese' is the only one stressed at the third syllable among the options.
So
4. 'experiment' stressed at second syllable, 'separate' stressed at first syllable, 'translation' stressed at second syllable, 'computer' stressed at second syllable.
Between 'experiment', 'translation', 'computer', 'experiment', 'translation', 'computer' are stressed at the second syllable, 'separate' is stressed at the first syllable.
'experiment', 'translation', 'computer' has the same stress position, and 'separate' is the only word stressed at the first syllable.
So
5. 'telepathy' stressed at second syllable, 'connection' stressed at second syllable, 'bartender' stressed at first syllable, 'attendance' stressed at second syllable.
Between 'telepathy', 'connection', 'attendance', 'telepathy', 'connection', 'attendance' are stressed at the second syllable, 'bartender' is stressed at the first syllable.
'telepathy', 'connection', 'attendance' has the same stress position, and 'bartender' is the only word stressed at the first syllable.
So
Answer:
1. D. Italian
2. A. referee
3. C. Japanese
4. B. separate
5. C. bartender
Here are the answers to the given questions:
1. I didn't go to the movie theater last night because I was in a hurry.
(The correct sentence should be "I was in a hurry", but the closest answer based on the options is "didn't")
2. A dressmaker makes clothes for people.
(A dressmaker is the correct profession)
3. Last summer Mom bought me a new bike.
(Bought is the correct verb tense)
4. A dentist looks after people's teeth.
(Dentist is the correct profession)
5. The doctor measured Nam to know his height.
(Height is the correct measurement)
6. Lan was at home because she had a bad cold.
(Because is the correct conjunction)
7. Our car is bigger than theirs.
(Theirs is the correct pronoun)
8. We gave them our telephone number, and they gave us theirs.
(Ours/ theirs are the correct pronouns)
9. Your computer is black, but mine is white.
(Yours is not correct here; it should be "Your" and "mine")
10. My pencil is broken. Can I borrow yours?
(My/ yours are the correct pronouns)
11. Was your grammar book expensive?
(Your is the correct adjective)
12. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb in 1880.
(Invented is the correct verb)
13. We ride our bikes to school every morning.
(Our is the correct pronoun)
14. He went to the zoo last Sunday.
(Went is the correct verb tense)
15. What time did you go to bed last night?
(Did is the correct auxiliary verb)
16. She enjoys travelling around the world.
(Travelling is the correct gerund)
17. Did Liz buy any souvenirs in Nha Trang? - Yes, she did.
(Souvenirs is the correct noun)
18. How long does it take from Ha Tinh to Ha Noi?
(Long is the correct adverb)
19. Nga learned how to use a bike.
(How to use is the correct phrase)
20. The weather was her answer.
(Was is the correct verb tense)
21. Hoa made a cushion for her.
(For is the correct preposition, but "her" is not present in the options. Considering the context, the correct answer is "for")
22. Tell me about your school.
(Tell is the correct verb)